The Energy Policy Tracker has finished its first phase of tracking related to the Covid-19 recovery. Our dataset for 2020-2021 is complete. A new dataset on energy policies in the context of multiple crises will be launched in the coming year.

Canada

In 2020-2021, in response to the COVID 19 pandemic, Canada has committed at least USD 59.65 billion to supporting different energy types through new or amended policies, according to official government sources and other publicly available information. These public money commitments include:

  • At least USD 17.64 billion for unconditional fossil fuels through 84 policies (51 quantified and 33 unquantified)
  • At least USD 5.82 billion for conditional fossil fuels through 19 policies (17 quantified and 2 unquantified)
  • At least USD 834.03 million for unconditional clean energy through 29 policies (23 quantified and 6 unquantified)
  • At least USD 31.37 billion for conditional clean energy through 74 policies (57 quantified and 17 unquantified)
  • At least USD 3.99 billion for other energy through 24 policies (14 quantified and 10 unquantified)

By energy type, Canada committed at least USD 22.82 billion to oil and gas (at least USD 17.10 billion to unconditional oil and gas and at least USD 5.72 billion to conditional oil and gas).

In addition, some public money committed for coal (1 policy with the value of public money unquantified).

Further, no public money commitments identified for hydrogen based on fossil fuels.

Finally, Canada committed at least USD 237.88 million to multiple fossil fuels (at least USD 197.61 million to unconditional multiple fossil fuels and at least USD 40.27 million to conditional multiple fossil fuels).

A considerably larger amount of public money committed to supporting the economy and people of Canada through monetary and fiscal policies in response to the crisis may also benefit different elements of the energy sector. However, these values are not available from official legislation and statements and therefore are not included in the database. Meanwhile, in addition to monetary and fiscal measures, the database lists other policies and regulations that can also provide benefits to producers and consumers of different energy types.

These public money commitments are additional to many other government policies that had existed to support different energy types before the COVID19 pandemic.

More information on key poverty and inequality indicators in Canada can be found on the Inequality and Poverty Dashboard page.

Updated: December 31st 2021


At least

$23.46 billion

Supporting fossil fuel energy

$624.00

Per capita



At least

$32.20 billion

Supporting clean energy

$856.76

Per capita

Canada

In 2020-2021, in response to the COVID 19 pandemic, Canada has committed at least USD 59.65 billion to supporting different energy types through new or amended policies, according to official government sources and other publicly available information. These public money commitments include:

  • At least USD 17.64 billion for unconditional fossil fuels through 84 policies (51 quantified and 33 unquantified)
  • At least USD 5.82 billion for conditional fossil fuels through 19 policies (17 quantified and 2 unquantified)
  • At least USD 834.03 million for unconditional clean energy through 29 policies (23 quantified and 6 unquantified)
  • At least USD 31.37 billion for conditional clean energy through 74 policies (57 quantified and 17 unquantified)
  • At least USD 3.99 billion for other energy through 24 policies (14 quantified and 10 unquantified)

By energy type, Canada committed at least USD 22.82 billion to oil and gas (at least USD 17.10 billion to unconditional oil and gas and at least USD 5.72 billion to conditional oil and gas).

In addition, some public money committed for coal (1 policy with the value of public money unquantified).

Further, no public money commitments identified for hydrogen based on fossil fuels.

Finally, Canada committed at least USD 237.88 million to multiple fossil fuels (at least USD 197.61 million to unconditional multiple fossil fuels and at least USD 40.27 million to conditional multiple fossil fuels).

A considerably larger amount of public money committed to supporting the economy and people of Canada through monetary and fiscal policies in response to the crisis may also benefit different elements of the energy sector. However, these values are not available from official legislation and statements and therefore are not included in the database. Meanwhile, in addition to monetary and fiscal measures, the database lists other policies and regulations that can also provide benefits to producers and consumers of different energy types.

These public money commitments are additional to many other government policies that had existed to support different energy types before the COVID19 pandemic.

More information on key poverty and inequality indicators in Canada can be found on the Inequality and Poverty Dashboard page.

$ %

Public money commitments to fossil fuels, clean and other energy in Canada recovery packages, USD billion, in 2020-2021

Country Jurisdiction Category Policy name Sector Energy Type Mechanism Value committed, USD Date of announcement Stage Legislation and Endorsing Agency Arm of Government Primary and secondary stated objective of the policy Date of entry into force Implemented repeal date, if any Value committed, national currency Value disbursed, national currency Value disbursed, USD: Policy background Links to official sources Links to additional sources
Canada Quebec Clean conditional Quebec Infrastructure Plan: Public transit investments Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Quebec Government Improve infrastructure The 2021–2031 Québec Infrastructure Plan (QIP) is set at $135.0 billion dollars, up $4.5 billion dollars over that of 2020–2030. This new government plan for the next ten years reflects the continuation of key government priorities and the acceleration of infrastructure investments to stimulate economic growth in all regions in Québec. In the plan, CAD 895.2 million has been set aside for public transit. This includes an unspecified number of funds related to the Quebec Plan for a Green Economy, so this entry has been left as unquantified to avoid possible double-counting.

https://www.tresor.gouv.qc.ca/fileadmin/PDF/budget_depenses/21-22/6-Quebec_Infrastructure_Plan.pdf Accessed April 20 2021.
Canada Quebec Fossil conditional Quebec Infrastructure Plan: Road investments Mobility Oil and oil products Budget or off-budget transfer ... 2162565249.8136 2021032525/03/2021 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Quebec Government Improve infrastructure 2900000000 The 2021–2031 Québec Infrastructure Plan (QIP) is set at $135.0 billion dollars, up $4.5 billion dollars over that of 2020–2030. This new government plan for the next ten years reflects the continuation of key government priorities and the acceleration of infrastructure investments to stimulate economic growth in all regions in Québec. In the plan, CAD 2.9 billion has been set aside for the road network in 2021-22. This includes reserved lanes for public transit.

https://www.tresor.gouv.qc.ca/fileadmin/PDF/budget_depenses/21-22/6-Quebec_Infrastructure_Plan.pdf Accessed 20 April 2021.
Canada National Clean unconditional FCM Green Municipal Fund – Community Buildings Retrofit initiative Buildings Energy efficiency Budget or off-budget transfer ... 124533929.90306 2021041313/04/2021 Energy efficiency Government of Canada Government Improve energy efficiency 167000000 Funded by a $167-million federal investment in FCM’s Green Municipal Fund, the new initiative supports Canadian municipalities, big and small, and not-for-profit organizations in undertaking retrofits and other upgrades to lower emissions by improving energy performance, lowering operating costs and extending the life of community assets. The Community Buildings Retrofit initiative will provide grants and loans to fund a portion of each project and expects to disburse the full funding envelope over the next six years. This new initiative is part of a $950-million federal investment in the Green Municipal Fund designed to scale up energy efficiency and lower emissions across Canada. It is complemented by new measures in Canada’s strengthened climate plan.

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2021/04/canada-and-fcm-combat-climate-change-by-investing-in-retrofits-for-community-buildings.html Accessed 20 April 2021.
Canada British Columbia Fossil unconditional Regional airport support for Dease Lake Airport Mobility Oil and gas Budget or off-budget transfer ... 6711409.3959732 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of British Columbia Government Improve essential air access 9000000 $9 million in StrongerBC economic recovery funding for airport upgrades. The StrongerBC funding will support improvements, such as safety upgrades to enable medevac services, runway repaving and lighting improvements.

https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2021EMLI0032-000713 Accessed 20 April 2021.
Canada Ontario Fossil unconditional Toll rate freeze for Highways 412, 418 and 407 Mobility Oil and gas Budget or off-budget transfer ... Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Ontario Government Provide financial relief for people in Durham Extension of a toll rate freeze: Toll rates for Highways 412 and 418 will be temporarily frozen at their current levels until May 31, 2023. Toll rates for the provincially-owned Highway 407 remain temporarily frozen until May 31, 2021 and will increase based on the Consumer Price Index on June 1, 2021.

https://news.ontario.ca/en/release/61137/ontario-extends-toll-rate-freeze-on-highways-412-and-418
Canada Saskatchewan Fossil conditional Investment in power grid renewal and distribution capacity Power generation Multiple fossil Budget or off-budget transfer ... 37285607.755406 Electricity storage or transmission or distribution Government of Saskatchewan Government Replace and improve aging transmission and distribution infrastructure. 50000000 The Government of Saskatchewan, through SaskBuilds and Procurement, has approved a $50 million capital stimulus grant to SaskPower to protect system reliability and build distribution capacity. The Power Grid Renewal Grant will enable SaskPower to invest a record $272 million during the 2021-22 fiscal year to replace and improve its aging transmission and distribution infrastructure. According to the Canada Energy Regulator, about 83% of electricity in Saskatchewan is produced from fossil fuels.

https://www.saskatchewan.ca/government/news-and-media/2021/april/13/government-of-saskatchewan-announces-50-million-power-grid-renewal-grant-to-protect-system-reliabili
https://www.cer-rec.gc.ca/en/data-analysis/energy-markets/provincial-territorial-energy-profiles/provincial-territorial-energy-profiles-saskatchewan.html#:~:text=About%2083%25%20of%20electricity%20in,primarily%20hydroelectricity%20(Figure%203 Accessed 20 April 2021.
Canada National Clean conditional Investment in community-led Indigenous clean energy projects in British Columbia Multiple sectors Multiple renewable Budget or off-budget transfer ... 6263982.1029083 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Natural Resources Canada Government Displace fossil fuels in remote communities 8400000 For nine community-led clean energy projects across British Columbia that will build capacity and support rural and remote communities reducing their reliance on fossil fuel for heat and power. All nine projects were funded through Natural Resources Canada's Clean Energy for Rural and Remote Communities program, part of the Investing in Canada plan.

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2021/04/canada-invests-in-nine-community-led-indigenous-clean-energy-projects-across-british-columbia.html Accessed 20 April 2021.
Canada National Clean conditional Investment in the Réseau express métropolitain at the Montréal-Trudeau International Airport Mobility Hydro Budget or off-budget transfer ... 74571215.510813 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Quebec Government Reduce traffic congestion and improve accessibility and connectivity to the airport 100000000 A $500 million financial package to support Aéroports de Montréal and to enable the construction of the REM station at the Montréal-Trudeau International Airport. The construction of the REM station, an estimated $600 million project, will be led by Aéroports de Montréal, with financial contribution from Transport Canada who is investing up to $100 million in funding as part of a program to support large airports, the Gouvernement du Québec, through Investissement Québec, who is providing a loan of up to $100 million to Aéroports de Montréal; Canada Infrastructure Bank who is providing a loan of up to $300 million to build on its previous $1.3 billion investment in the REM; and Aéroports de Montréal who is providing up to $100 million in addition to reimbursing the loans granted by the Canada Infrastructure Bank and the Quebec government. This line item accounts for the provincial portion.

https://www.canada.ca/en/transport-canada/news/2021/04/the-governments-of-canada-and-quebec-announce-a-major-investment-in-the-reseau-express-metropolitain-at-the-montreal-trudeau-international-airport.html Accessed 20 April 2021.
Canada National Clean conditional Investment in the Réseau express métropolitain at the Montréal-Trudeau International Airport Mobility Hydro Budget or off-budget transfer ... 298284862.04325 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Canada Government Reduce traffic congestion and improve accessibility and connectivity to the airport 400000000 A $500 million financial package to support Aéroports de Montréal and to enable the construction of the REM station at the Montréal-Trudeau International Airport. The construction of the REM station, an estimated $600 million project, will be led by Aéroports de Montréal, with financial contribution from Transport Canada who is investing up to $100 million in funding as part of a program to support large airports, the Gouvernement du Québec, through Investissement Québec, who is providing a loan of up to $100 million to Aéroports de Montréal; Canada Infrastructure Bank who is providing a loan of up to $300 million to build on its previous $1.3 billion investment in the REM; and Aéroports de Montréal who is providing up to $100 million in addition to reimbursing the loans granted by the Canada Infrastructure Bank and the Quebec government. This line item accounts for the federal portions, from Transport Canada and the Canada Infrastructure Bank.

https://www.canada.ca/en/transport-canada/news/2021/04/the-governments-of-canada-and-quebec-announce-a-major-investment-in-the-reseau-express-metropolitain-at-the-montreal-trudeau-international-airport.html Accessed 20 April 2021.
Canada Nova Scotia Clean unconditional Amendments to Electricity Act – Shared Solar Program Power generation Solar Budget or off-budget transfer ... Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Government of Nova Scotia Government Encourage solar energy "The new Shared Solar Program will reduce barriers to solar adoption for communities and businesses. It will also allow those renting an apartment to adopt solar energy through a shared ownership or subscription model. Details of the program will be determined in consultation with communities and stakeholders, to respond to local concerns and needs. Under the new program, municipalities, First Nation bands, co-ops, and not-for-profits can create community solar gardens which can help reduce energy poverty and directly benefit communities. Amendments will also allow non-residential customers to scale up their solar installations while still benefiting from the program. A new project cap will be determined through stakeholder engagement."

https://novascotia.ca/news/release/?id=20210407004 Accessed 13 April 2021.
Canada Saskatchewan Fossil conditional Saskatchewan Budget 2021: Associated Natural Gas Royalty Moratorium Resources Oil and gas Budget or off-budget transfer ... 2833706.1894109 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Government of Saskatchewan Government Support oil and gas sector 3800000 The Saskatchewan Growth Plan committed to introducing a moratorium on associated natural gas royalties. With the 2021-22 Budget, the Province is meeting this commitment by implementing a royalty rate of 0 per cent for a period of five years on all natural gas produced in association with oil. This will provide oil producers with approximately $3.8 million in annual royalty relief. This initiative is part of Saskatchewan’s Methane Action Plan. The royalty moratorium begins April 1, 2021 and will remain in place for five years, with a sunset date of March 31, 2026.

https://www.saskatchewan.ca/government/budget-planning-and-reporting/budget-2021-22 Accessed 12 April 2021.
Canada Saskatchewan Fossil unconditional Saskatchewan Budget 2021: Highway and road infrastructure Mobility Oil and gas Budget or off-budget transfer ... 331543624.16107 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Saskatchewan Government Strategic infrastructure investments 444600000 Investments for 2021-22 for highways capital and partnerships, as part of the Saskatchewan Capital Plan. CAD 300 million in highways stimulus funds will be invested over the next two years to stimulate Saskatchewan’s economic recovery.

https://www.saskatchewan.ca/government/budget-planning-and-reporting/budget-2021-22 Accessed 13 April 2021.
Canada Manitoba Fossil unconditional Manitoba Budget 2021: Highway, airport and road investments Mobility Oil and gas Budget or off-budget transfer ... 393909023.11708 2021040707/04/2021 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Manitoba Government Strategic infrastructure investments 528232000 Investments for 2021-22 for highways, road and airport runway infrastructure as part of Manitoba's strategic infrastructure investments. Does not include investments under the Manitoba Restart Capital program.

https://www.gov.mb.ca/asset_library/en/budget2021/budget2021.pdf Accessed 13 April 2021.
Canada British Columbia Clean conditional Inter-city and BC North transit support – one-time investment Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 5816554.8098434 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of British Columbia Government Provide support for essential transport services 7800000 Twenty inter-city bus operators are approved to receive funding to help them stay open and provide essential transportation services to British Columbians. The Province has issued a one-time investment of $6.2 million to a number of inter-city bus operators to support operations between April 1, 2021, and March 31, 2022. The bus operators and airports will use the funds to pay for operating costs, like maintenance expenses for buses, air terminals and runways. The funds will also go toward payroll, rent and other overhead costs to keep these services operating. A one-year extension to the BC Bus North service has also been granted, meaning people who live and work in northern British Columbia can continue to rely on inter-city bus service. First announced in September 2019, Western Economic Diversification Canada and the Province have extended support to fund the northern inter-city service for another 12 months. In total, over $1.6 million in one-time funding will support the BC Bus North operating costs until March 31, 2022.

https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2021TRAN0045-000576
https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2021TRAN0023-000577 Accessed 6 April 2021
Canada British Columbia Fossil unconditional Regional airport support – one-time investment Mobility Oil and gas Budget or off-budget transfer ... 12304250.559284 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of British Columbia Government Provide support for essential transport services 16500000 55 regional airports are approved to receive funding to help them stay open and provide essential transportation services to British Columbians. The Province has issued a one-time investment of CAD 16.5 million for regional airports to support operations between April 1, 2021, and March 31, 2022. The airports will use the funds to pay for operating costs, like maintenance expenses for buses, air terminals and runways. The funds will also go toward payroll, rent and other overhead costs to keep these services operating.

https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2021TRAN0023-000577 Accessed April 6 2021.
Canada Nova Scotia Clean conditional Nova Scotia Budget 2021-22: Active transportation and public transit Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 5667412.3788218 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Nova Scotia Government Build infrastructure 7600000 Nova Scotia announced more than $80 million to fight climate change and create jobs by growing the green economy. Of this, CAD 7.6 million is for active transportation and public transit investments.

https://novascotia.ca/budget/ Accessed 6 April 2020
Canada Nova Scotia Fossil unconditional Nova Scotia Budget 2021-22: Highway and road infrastructure 5-year plan Mobility Oil and gas Budget or off-budget transfer ... 348247557.04698 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Nova Scotia Government Build infrastructure 466999974 Nova Scotia's Capital Plan 2021-22 includes $467 million in investments in highway and road infrastructure for the next year, as part of the Department of Transportation and Active Transit’s Five-year Highway Improvement Plan.

https://beta.novascotia.ca/sites/default/files/documents/1-2632/capital-plan-2021-22-en.pdf Accessed April 6 2021.
Canada Nova Scotia Clean conditional Nova Scotia Budget 2021-22: Rebates for energy efficiency and electric vehicles, and green infrastru... Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 26398210.290828 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Nova Scotia Government Support low-carbon energy transition 35400000 Nova Scotia announced more than $80 million to fight climate change and create jobs by growing the green economy. This includes: CAD 19 million in rebates to support low-income families in making their homes more comfortable and energy-efficient and help Nova Scotians buy clean, reliable electric vehicles; CAD 16.4 million this year for green infrastructure stream projects to help reduce GHG emissions while ensuring citizens are protected from higher fuel and electricity costs.

https://novascotia.ca/budget/ Accessed 6 April 2021.
Canada Ontario Clean conditional Ontario Budget 2021-22: Ontario Vehicle Innovation Network Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 42058165.548098 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Ontario Government Support vehicle manufacturing 56400000 Ontario is investing CAD $56.4 million over the next four years to create the Ontario Vehicle Innovation Network (OVIN). The OVIN will build on successful elements of the Autonomous Vehicle Innovation Network (AVIN), accelerating the development of next generation electric, connected and autonomous vehicle and mobility technologies, as well as supporting Ontario’s role as the manufacturing hub of Canada.

https://budget.ontario.ca/2021/pdf/2021-ontario-budget-en.pdf Accessed 31 March 2021
Canada Ontario Fossil unconditional Ontario Budget 2021-22: Highway and road infrastructure Mobility Oil and gas Budget or off-budget transfer ... 1932885906.0403 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Ontario Government Build infrastructure 2592000000 This line item represents funding for 2021-22 only. In total, Ontario confirmed more than $21 billion over 10 years to support the planning and/or construction of highway expansion and rehabilitation projects across the province.

https://budget.ontario.ca/2021/pdf/2021-ontario-budget-en.pdf
https://budget.ontario.ca/2021/brief.html#section-5 Accessed 31 March 2021.
Canada Ontario Clean conditional Ontario Budget 2021-22: public transit investments Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 4207307979.1201 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Ontario Government Build crucial transit infrastructure 5642000000 This line item represents funding for 2021-22 only. In total, Ontario confirmed CAD 61.6 billion over 10 years for public transit, to continue to deliver on the government’s commitment towards priority projects such as: a) the four priority subway projects in the Greater Toronto Area (GTA), the largest subway expansion in Canadian history, that will expand the subway system by 50 per cent, b) the updated Hamilton LRT project, c) the GO Rail Expansion program, and d) the Kitchener GO Rail Expansion project.

https://budget.ontario.ca/2021/pdf/2021-ontario-budget-en.pdf
https://budget.ontario.ca/2021/brief.html#section-5, Accessed 30 March 2021
Canada British Columbia Clean unconditional British Columbia sectoral greenhouse gas targets for 2030 Other sector Multiple energy types New or extended regulation (IT... Several energy stages Government of British Columbia Government Set clearer GHG targets Sectoral GHG targets have been established for 2030 in transportation, industry, oil and gas, and buildings and communities – expressed as a range of five percentage points. British Columbia is the first province in Canada to set sectoral targets covering emissions across the economy. As part of legislated requirements, government will review the targets by 2025, with options to expand the number of sectors included and narrow the percentage ranges.

https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2021ENV0022-000561 Accessed 29 March 2021.
Canada Prince Edward Island Fossil conditional Upgraded incentives for electric vehicles on Prince Edward Island Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Prince Edward Island Government Incent EV adoption The Government of Prince Edward Island will offer $5,000 to Islanders who purchase a new or used EV (as of March 2021 this is the most generous EV incentive in Canada). Government will also offer a free Level 2 charger to people who purchase an EV and $2,500 to those who buy a plug-in hybrid. Islanders will be responsible for all installation costs associated with charging infrastructure. Islanders who buy a new, fully electric vehicle may be eligible for up to $10,000 off the purchase price with the Federal Government rebate of $5,000 and the PEI Universal EV Incentive combined.

https://www.princeedwardisland.ca/en/news/province-provide-incentives-islanders-buy-electric-vehicles accessed March 22, 2021
Canada British Columbia Fossil conditional Essential upgrades for regional airports in British Columbia Mobility Oil and oil products Budget or off-budget transfer ... 6920208.7994034 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of British Columbia Government Enhance local airport infrastructure 9280000 The Province is helping communities bring crucial improvements to regional airports with a boost in funding as part of B.C.’s COVID-19 economic recovery plan and B.C. Air Access Program grants. The CAD $9.28 million will enhance local airport infrastructure with initiatives like upgraded taxi lanes, new airside paving and green building projects. This is classified as "fossil conditional" because of the green building aspect.
"
https://news.gov.bc.ca/files/BG_RegionalAirports.pdf
https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2021TRAN0039-000492" Accessed March 22, 2021
Canada National Fossil unconditional Agreement with the Government of Saskatchewan to support essential air access to remote communities Mobility Oil and oil products Budget or off-budget transfer ... 1187173.7509321 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Canada Government Ensuring essential access to remote communities 1592000 The Government of Canada is contributing up to $1,592,000 for air services to remote communities. Under this agreement, the Government of Saskatchewan will allocate funding to air operators to ensure the continued supply of food, medical supplies, and other essential goods and services to these communities.

https://www.canada.ca/en/transport-canada/news/2021/03/government-of-canada-announces-agreement-with-government-of-saskatchewan-to-support-essential-air-access-to-remote-communities.html Accessed 22 March 2021.
Canada Quebec Clean conditional Lion Electric electric vehicle investment Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 37285607.755406 2021031515/03/2021 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Quebec Government Support EV manufacturing 50000000 Lion Electric (Lion), a company that manufactures all-electric trucks and buses, has announced construction of a Quebec-based battery manufacturing plant. The federal government has announced an investment of CAD $50 million, and an additional CAD $50 million has been announced from Quebec. Total investment equates to around $185 million CAD by Lion. The investment is provided as a loan, and it has been reported that around $30 million will be forgivable pending certain conditions achieved by the company, such as ensuring jobs are kept in Quebec.
"
https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/montreal/trudeau-legault-electric-vehicle-announcement-1.5949998
https://www.newswire.ca/news-releases/lion-electric-announces-the-construction-of-its-battery-manufacturing-plant-and-innovation-center-in-quebec-826634300.html" Accessed 16 March 2021.
Canada National Clean conditional Lion Electric electric vehicle investment Mobility Multiple renewable Budget or off-budget transfer ... 37285607.755406 2021031515/03/2021 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Canada Government Support EV manufacturing 50000000 Lion Electric (Lion), a company that manufactures all-electric trucks and buses, has announced construction of a Quebec-based battery manufacturing plant. The federal government has announced an investment of CAD $50 million, and an additional CAD $50 million has been announced from Quebec. Total investment equates to around $185 million CAD by Lion. The investment is provided as a loan, and it has been reported that around $30 million will be forgivable pending certain conditions achieved by the company, such as ensuring jobs are kept in Quebec.
"
https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/montreal/trudeau-legault-electric-vehicle-announcement-1.5949998
https://www.newswire.ca/news-releases/lion-electric-announces-the-construction-of-its-battery-manufacturing-plant-and-innovation-center-in-quebec-826634300.html" Accessed 16 March 2021.
Canada National Clean unconditional Geothermal Exploration in the Yukon Power generation Other renewable Budget or off-budget transfer ... 1491424.3102163 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Natural Resources Canada Government 2000000 $2 million in funding for the Government of Yukon to explore the potential of geothermal energy as a long-term source of renewable energy for communities currently powered by diesel.

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2021/03/canada-invests-in-renewable-energy-with-geothermal-exploration-in-the-yukon.html Accessed 15 March 2021.
Canada Yukon Fossil unconditional Yukon Resource Gateway Project Mobility Oil and oil products Budget or off-budget transfer ... 83519761.37211 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Natural Resources Canada Government 112000000 The Yukon Resource Gateway Project will provide much needed upgrades to existing transportation infrastructure in two key areas of high mineral potential and active mining. These areas include the Dawson Range and Nahanni Range and includes the upgrade of over 650 kilometres of local road systems and infrastructure providing access to significant areas of mineralization. The Government of Canada is investing over $247 million towards the Yukon Resource Gateway Project through the National Infrastructure Component of the New Building Canada Fund, and the Government of Yukon is investing over $112 million.

https://www.canada.ca/en/office-infrastructure/news/2021/03/canada-and-the-yukon-invest-in-improved-transportation-infrastructure-for-the-territory.html Accessed 15 March 2021.
Canada National Fossil unconditional Yukon Resource Gateway Project Mobility Oil and oil products Budget or off-budget transfer ... 184190902.31171 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Natural Resources Canada Government 247000000 The Yukon Resource Gateway Project will provide much needed upgrades to existing transportation infrastructure in two key areas of high mineral potential and active mining. These areas include the Dawson Range and Nahanni Range and includes the upgrade of over 650 kilometres of local road systems and infrastructure providing access to significant areas of mineralization. The Government of Canada is investing over $247 million towards the Yukon Resource Gateway Project through the National Infrastructure Component of the New Building Canada Fund, and the Government of Yukon is investing over $112 million.

https://www.canada.ca/en/office-infrastructure/news/2021/03/canada-and-the-yukon-invest-in-improved-transportation-infrastructure-for-the-territory.html Accessed 15 March 2021.
Canada National Clean unconditional Clarke Lake Geothermal Development Project Power generation Other renewable Budget or off-budget transfer ... 30201342.281879 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Natural Resources Canada Government Invigorate local economies, drive job creation and curb pollution 40500000 Nearly $40.5 million in federal investments for the Clarke Lake Geothermal Development Project, a wholly owned and Indigenous-led project that will develop one of the first commercially viable geothermal electricity production facilities in Canada. The Clarke Lake geothermal facility is expected to produce between seven and 15 megawatts of clean electricity from a consistently available resource, which is equivalent to powering up to 14,000 households. Natural Resources Canada (NRCan) previously contributed $1 million for the resource assessment of this project and contributed an additional $38.5 million from the Emerging Renewables Power Program. Western Economic Diversification Canada contributed $2 million to fully assess the geothermal resource’s ability to produce power, as well as develop an Indigenous Employment and Training Strategy. Indigenous Services Canada contributed $250,000 toward the project through their Community Opportunity Readiness Program.

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2021/03/canada-invests-in-cutting-edge-indigenous-geothermal-electricity-production-facility.html Accessed 15 March 2021
Canada Prince Edward Island Clean conditional PEI Budget 2020-21: Energy efficiency Buildings Energy efficiency Budget or off-budget transfer ... 4175988.0686055 Energy efficiency Government of Yukon Government Support climate action 5600000 PEI's budget sets aside $5.6 million to support and expand the heat pump rebate program through efficiency PEI. Additional small investments were made in EV rebate programs and a rural transit system pilot project.
"
https://yukon.ca/en/news/budget-makes-life-more-affordable-historic-investments-yukon-families-infrastructure-and-renewable-energy
https://yukon.ca/sites/yukon.ca/files/fin/fin-2021-22-budget.pdf
https://yukon.ca/sites/yukon.ca/files/fin/fin-2021-22-budget-highlights.pdf" Accessed 15 March 2021
Canada Yukon Fossil unconditional Yukon Budget 2020-21: Bridges and highways Mobility Oil and oil products Budget or off-budget transfer ... 40492170.022371 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Yukon Government Support aviation and tourism industry 54300000 For bridges and highways as part of the capital budget. An additional $15 million is for Resource Gateway projects.
"
https://yukon.ca/en/news/budget-makes-life-more-affordable-historic-investments-yukon-families-infrastructure-and-renewable-energy
https://yukon.ca/sites/yukon.ca/files/fin/fin-2021-22-budget.pdf
https://yukon.ca/sites/yukon.ca/files/fin/fin-2021-22-budget-highlights.pdf" Accessed 15 March 2021
Canada Yukon Fossil unconditional Yukon Budget 2020-21: Aviation industry relief Mobility Oil and gas Budget or off-budget transfer ... 19761372.110365 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Yukon Government Support aviation and tourism industry 26500000 $10 million for aviation industry relief, including for remote and Indigenous communities. $16.5 million for airports and aerodromes.
"
https://yukon.ca/en/news/budget-makes-life-more-affordable-historic-investments-yukon-families-infrastructure-and-renewable-energy
https://yukon.ca/sites/yukon.ca/files/fin/fin-2021-22-budget.pdf
https://yukon.ca/sites/yukon.ca/files/fin/fin-2021-22-budget-highlights.pdf" Accessed 15 March 2021
Canada Yukon Clean conditional Yukon Budget 2020-21: Energy efficiency and retrofits Buildings Energy efficiency Budget or off-budget transfer ... 18791946.308725 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Government of Yukon Government Support climate action 25200000 Yukon's Budget 2020-21 sets aside $50 million to implement its climate plan, "Our Clean Future", including $14.4 million for green infrastructure and government retrofits, $3.5 million for other community retrofits, $6.1 million for energy rebates, and $1.2 million for First Nations residential retrofits.

https://yukon.ca/en/news/budget-makes-life-more-affordable-historic-investments-yukon-families-infrastructure-and-renewable-energy
https://yukon.ca/sites/yukon.ca/files/fin/fin-2021-22-budget.pdf
https://yukon.ca/sites/yukon.ca/files/fin/fin-2021-22-budget-highlights.pdf Accessed 15 March 2021
Canada Yukon Clean conditional Yukon Budget 2020-21: Renewable energy Power generation Multiple renewable Budget or off-budget transfer ... 20507084.265474 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Government of Yukon Government Support climate action 27500000 Yukon's Budget 2020-21 sets aside $50 million to implement its climate plan, "Our Clean Future", including $16 million for community-based renewable energy projects across the territory, and $10 million to advance the Atlin hydro expansion project in partnership with the Taku River Tlingit First Nation to increase renewable energy in the territory, and $1.5 million for the Innovative Renewable Energy Initiative.

https://yukon.ca/en/news/budget-makes-life-more-affordable-historic-investments-yukon-families-infrastructure-and-renewable-energy
https://yukon.ca/sites/yukon.ca/files/fin/fin-2021-22-budget.pdf
https://yukon.ca/sites/yukon.ca/files/fin/fin-2021-22-budget-highlights.pdf Accessed 15 March 2021
Canada Yukon Clean conditional Yukon Budget 2020-21: Clean transportation rebates and charging stations Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 1193139.448173 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Yukon Government Support climate action 1600000 Yukon's Budget 2020-21 sets aside $50 million to implement its climate plan, "Our Clean Future", including $1.1 million for clean transport programs and $500,000 for EV charging stations.

https://yukon.ca/en/news/budget-makes-life-more-affordable-historic-investments-yukon-families-infrastructure-and-renewable-energy
https://yukon.ca/sites/yukon.ca/files/fin/fin-2021-22-budget.pdf
https://yukon.ca/sites/yukon.ca/files/fin/fin-2021-22-budget-highlights.pdf Accessed 15 March 2021.
Canada Nova Scotia Clean conditional Rebate program for new and used ZEVs Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 7084265.4735272 2021022424/02/2021 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Nova Scotia Government Support ZEVs 9500000 A rebate program for new and used electric vehicles, plug-in hybrids and e-bikes. Rebates will be $3,000 per new vehicle and $2,000 for used vehicles, with $500 for e-bikes. This will be in addition to the $5,000 federal rebate available for new electric vehicles.

https://novascotia.ca/news/release/?id=20210224001 Accessed 1 March 2021.
Canada Nova Scotia Clean conditional HomeWarming and the Affordable Multi-Family Housing energy efficiency programs Buildings Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 7084265.4735272 2021022424/02/2021 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Nova Scotia Government Support energy efficiency 9500000 $9.5 million, which will come from the Green Fund, is to go into the HomeWarming and the Affordable Multi-Family Housing energy efficiency programs. This will help 1,200 more low-income Nova Scotians make their homes more comfortable and protect their family budgets.

https://novascotia.ca/news/release/?id=20210224001 Accessed 3 March 2021.
Canada Alberta Fossil unconditional Alberta Budget 2021: Capital plan and recovery plan spending for road infrastructure Mobility Oil and oil products Budget or off-budget transfer ... 2908277404.9217 2021022525/02/2021 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Alberta Government Create jobs and economic activity through infrastructure projects 3900000000 Alberta's Capital Plan, announced in Budget 2021, includes CAD 1.5 billion over three years to maintain Alberta’s inventory of existing road and bridge infrastructure, and CAD 2.4 billion over the next three years for projects that expand Alberta’s road network.

https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/6f47f49d-d79e-4298-9450-08a61a6c57b2/resource/ec1d42ee-ecca-48a9-b450-6b18352b58d3/download/budget-2021-fiscal-plan-2021-24.pdf Accessed 3 March 2021.
Canada Alberta Other energy Alberta Budget 2021: Rail capacity assessment Resources Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 1491424.3102163 2021022525/02/2021 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Government of Alberta Government Develop resource corridors 2000000 A rail capacity assessment to explore advancing resource corridors and expanding rail capacity. Categorized as "other energy" given potential for this measure to benefit the oil sector.

https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/6f47f49d-d79e-4298-9450-08a61a6c57b2/resource/ec1d42ee-ecca-48a9-b450-6b18352b58d3/download/budget-2021-fiscal-plan-2021-24.pdf Accessed 5 March 2021.
Canada Alberta Other energy Alberta Budget 2021: Geothermal Resource Development and the Mineral Strategy, including mapping of ... Resources Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 20879940.343028 2021032525/03/2021 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Government of Alberta Government Map geoscience data in Alberta 28000000 Funding for Geothermal Resource Development and the Mineral Strategy, including mapping of targeted public geoscience information in Alberta. Characterized as support to the energy sector, but included within an overarching goal of "maximizing value from hydrocarbons." As a result it is listed as "other energy" since it is unclear who will be the recipients of funding.

https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/6f47f49d-d79e-4298-9450-08a61a6c57b2/resource/ec1d42ee-ecca-48a9-b450-6b18352b58d3/download/budget-2021-fiscal-plan-2021-24.pdf Accessed 5 March 2021.
Canada Saskatchewan Fossil unconditional One-time rebates to all registered vehicle owners Mobility Multiple fossil Budget or off-budget transfer ... 197613721.10365 2021022626/02/2021 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Government of Saskatchewan Government Dividends from public insurance company 26/02/2021 265000000 SGI will pass on roughly $350 million in earnings to the people of Saskatchewan by issuing one-time rebates to all registered vehicle owners, and also improving injury benefits for its most seriously injured customers. The provincial government has approved the one-time rebate of $285 million. The amount each customer receives will vary, and it will be calculated based on a proportion of vehicle premiums paid in the previous three years. Details are still being finalized, but it’s expected the average rebate will work out to approximately $285 per vehicle or approximately 26 per cent of an average annual premium in Saskatchewan. The Auto Fund, which all Saskatchewan vehicle owners pay into via their insurance premiums, maintains the Rate Stabilization Reserve (RSR). Maintaining a healthy balance in the RSR protects customers against sudden rate fluctuations due to unexpected cost pressures.

https://www.saskatchewan.ca/government/news-and-media/2021/february/26/sgi-to-issue-rebates-to-customers-average-payment-of-285-per-vehicle Accessed 2 March 2021.
Canada Quebec Fossil unconditional Extension of natural gas network in Estrie Power generation Gas and gas products Budget or off-budget transfer ... 7904548.8441462 2021022323/02/2021 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Government of Quebec Government Support local economy 10600000 An investment to extend the natural gas distribution network to Richmond, in the Estrie region of Quebec. The project will be undertaken by Energir.

https://www.quebec.ca/nouvelles/actualites/details/prolongement-du-reseau-de-distribution-de-gaz-naturel-quebec-investit-106-m-dans-un-projet-de-develo/ Accessed March 2 2021.
Canada Yukon Clean unconditional Updated Public Utilities Act Regulation for renewable energy Power generation Multiple renewable New or extended regulation (IT... 2021021111/02/2021 Electricity generation Government of Yukon Government Enable renewable energy deployment The Government of Yukon has approved amendments to the Rate Policy Directive to support utility-led demand-side management programs, renewable electricity planning and development, and provide direction that will minimize impacts on electricity rates during times of reduced renewable electricity availability.

https://yukon.ca/en/news/updated-public-utilities-act-regulation-supports-our-clean-future-strategy Accessed 24 February 2021.
Canada National Clean conditional Sustainable Development Technology Canada investments for clean energy Multiple sectors Multiple renewable Budget or off-budget transfer ... 7904548.8441462 Several energy stages Sustainable Development Technology Canada Government Support cleantech deployment 10600000 This measure includes SDTC funding announced in February 2021 to Edgehog Advanced Technologies Inc., Intellinox Technologies. Inc, Hydrostor Inc, and QD Solar Inc.

https://www.sdtc.ca/en/investing-in-innovators-how-cleantech-entrepreneurs-are-leading-the-way-to-net-zero/ Accessed 24 February 2021.
Canada National Fossil conditional Sustainable Development Technology Canada investments for fossil fuel-based energy Resources Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 6860551.8269948 2021021111/02/2021 Several energy stages Sustainable Development Technology Canada Government Support cleantech deployment 9200000 This measure includes SDTC funding announced in February 2021 to Carbon Cap Inc, Challenger Technical Service Ltd., Novamera Inc, AdvEn Industries Inc., and Westgen Technologies Inc.

https://www.sdtc.ca/en/investing-in-innovators-how-cleantech-entrepreneurs-are-leading-the-way-to-net-zero/ Accessed 24 February 2021.
Canada National Clean conditional Public transit infrastructure funding and permanent funding announcement (2021-2029) Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 11111111111.111 2021021010/02/2021 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Canada Government Support public transit 14900000000 The government announced CAD 5.9 billion over five years, that can be accessed starting in 2021, in public transit funding for: a) major public transit projects, including planning funding, b) switching public transit systems to cleaner electrical power, including supporting the use of zero-emission vehicles, c) active transportation projects, including by building walkways and paths for cycling, walking, scooters, e-bikes, and wheelchairs, d) transit solutions for Canadians living in rural and remote areas. This measure also establishes the creation of a permanent public transit fund of CAD 3 billion per year, beginning in 2026-27 (total announced: CAD 9 billion). This measure is focused on infrastructure investments, not operational funding.

https://www.canada.ca/en/office-infrastructure/news/2021/02/a-plan-to-permanently-fund-public-transit-and-support-economic-recovery.html Accessed 15 February 2021.
Canada Quebec Clean unconditional Agreement for Apuiat windfarm (200 MW) Power generation Wind Government procurement (DT) 2021020404/02/2021 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Hydro Quebec Government Providing renewable energy The agreement is for the signing of a 30-year contract for the purchase of electricity to be produced by the Apuiat wind farm. The contract between Hydro-Québec Production and Parc éolien Apuiat S.E.C., a company comprising the Innu communities and Boralex, provides for electricity to be purchased at a cost of approximately 6¢/kWh. Apuiat is now the wind farm offering the most competitive cost per kilowatt-hour of all wind farms under contract in Québec.

https://www.quebec.ca/nouvelles/actualites/details/partenariat-historique-avec-la-nation-innue-le-quebec-va-de-lavant-avec-limportant-projet-eolien-apu/ Accessed 10 February 2021.
Canada National Fossil unconditional Agreement with the Government of Manitoba to support essential air access to remote communities Resources Oil and oil products Budget or off-budget transfer ... 8971662.9381059 2021020101/02/2021 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Canada Government Ensuring essential access to remote communities 12031000 The Government of Canada is contributing up to $12,031,000 for the province to allocate to air operators to address losses from the period of July 1 to Dec. 31, 2020. The agreement will maintain scheduled transportation service to 21 remote communities that rely on air service as the only year-round mode of transportation to ensure the continued supply of food, medical supplies and other essential goods and services.

https://news.gov.mb.ca/news/index.html?item=50539&posted=2021-02-01 Accessed 5 February 2021
Canada British Columbia Clean conditional Increase in rebate for EV charging infrastructure for municipalities and businesses Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 2021020101/02/2021 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of British Columbia Government Promote electric vehicles The Go Electric Fleets program offers rebates for the purchase and installation of level 2 and direct-current fast-charging stations for fleets of one or more EVs. For a limited time, eligible businesses purchasing and installing level 2 charging stations can access a higher rebate of up to $4,000 per station, representing an increase from 50% to 75% of basic rates. Those purchasing EVs for a fleet are eligible for the same $3,000 point-of-purchase vehicle rebates as the general public in B.C.

https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2021PREM0006-000153 Accessed 5 February 2021
Canada British Columbia Clean conditional New CleanBC industrial electrification rates Resources Hydro Budget or off-budget transfer ... 2021012828/01/2021 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of British Columbia Government Lowering the costs of connecting to the electricity grid to help industries, public transportation agencies and neighbourhood energy systems reduce greenhouse gas emissions BC Hydro will provide new CleanBC industrial electrification rates that will offer a discount on BC Hydro’s standard industrial rates to: - new clean industries setting up or expanding operations in B.C., including hydrogen and biofuels; - eligible existing customers that install new equipment that uses electricity rather than fossil fuels; and - eligible new customers that can demonstrate they could have used fossil fuels rather than electricity to power their facilities.

https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2021PREM0006-000153 Accessed 5 February 2021
Canada National Clean conditional Commercial, industrial, and agricultural energy efficiency programs in Manitoba Multiple sectors Gas and gas products Budget or off-budget transfer ... 24086502.609993 2021012929/01/2021 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Environment and Climate Change Canada Government Reduce natural-gas use and greenhouse gas emissions 32300000 $32.3 million from the Low Carbon Economy Leadership Fund to support natural-gas programs offered by Efficiency Manitoba, a new Crown corporation established by the Government of Manitoba. The commercial, industrial, and agricultural programs include rebates and incentives to support energy savings from reducing natural-gas use through mechanical upgrades of space or process heating systems; building-envelope renovation improvements; and upgrades or equipment for new buildings that achieve greater energy savings.

https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/news/2021/01/government-of-canada-announces-support-for-manitoba-energy-efficiency-programs.html
Canada Newfoundland and Labrador Fossil conditional Support for North Atlantic Refinery Resources Oil and oil products Budget or off-budget transfer ... 12378821.774795 2021011515/01/2021 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Government of Newfoundland and Labrador Government Keep the refinery in warm idle mode while the owner continues to search for a buyer or investor 16600000 The $16.6 million funding agreement between the Provincial Government and North Atlantic Refining Limited Partnership will specifically support 75 per cent of eligible labour costs of refinery employees and 50 per cent of eligible non-labour costs in Newfoundland and Labrador associated with the refinery warm idle and restart preparation related activities while the refinery remains offline. The support is in the form of a non-repayable contribution over a seven-month period ending on June 30, 2021 or until the refinery is restarted or resold.

https://www.gov.nl.ca/releases/2021/exec/0115n13/ Accessed 31 January 2021
Canada Ontario Fossil unconditional Agreement with the Government of Canada to support essential air access to remote communities Mobility Oil and oil products Budget or off-budget transfer ... 13571961.222968 2021012121/01/2021 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Ontario Government Ensuring essential access to remote communities 18200000 The Government of Ontario is investing $14.2 million to operate remote airports in 2020/21, including an additional $4 million this year to ensure continued safe operations during the pandemic. Under this agreement, the Government of Ontario will allocate funding to air operators to ensure the continued supply of food, medical supplies, and other essential goods and services to these communities.

https://www.canada.ca/en/transport-canada/news/2021/01/government-of-canada-announces-agreement-with-government-of-ontario-to-support-essential-air-access-to-remote-communities.html Accessed 31 January 2021
Canada National Fossil unconditional Agreement with the Government of Ontario to support essential air access to remote communities Mobility Oil and oil products Budget or off-budget transfer ... 8302759.1349739 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Canada Government Ensuring essential access to remote communities 21/01/2021 11134000 The Government of Canada is contributing up to $11,134,000 for air services to remote communities to cover the period of July 1 to December 31, 2020. Under this agreement, the Government of Ontario will allocate funding to air operators to ensure the continued supply of food, medical supplies, and other essential goods and services to these communities. The Government of Ontario is investing $14.2 million to operate remote airports in 2020/21, including an additional $4 million this year to ensure continued safe operations during the pandemic.

https://www.canada.ca/en/transport-canada/news/2021/01/government-of-canada-announces-agreement-with-government-of-ontario-to-support-essential-air-access-to-remote-communities.html Accessed 31 January 2021
Canada National Fossil unconditional Approval (Environmental Assessment Decisions) of three offshore exploration drilling projects Resources Oil and gas New or extended regulation (IT... 2021011111/01/2021 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Impact Assessment Agency of Canada Government Growing the economy and creating good jobs for Canadians. The proposed BHP Canada Exploration Drilling Project, Central Ridge Exploration Drilling Project and West Flemish Pass Exploration Drilling Project can proceed. The projects will allow the proponents to determine the presence, nature, and quantities of the potential hydrocarbon resources within their explorations licences located approximately 350 to 375 kilometres offshore east of St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador.

https://www.canada.ca/en/impact-assessment-agency/news/2021/01/the-government-of-canada-announces-environmental-assessment-decisions-for-three-offshore-exploration-drilling-projects.html Accessed 21 January 2021.
Canada National Clean conditional Funding to convert carbon-based additives and components Other sector Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 2021011515/01/2021 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Western Economic Diversification Canada Government Promote sustainable technologies Grant to the University of British Columbia’s Okanagan campus (UBCO) to develop an innovation hub that will promote clean technologies that convert carbon-based additives and components into new, sustainable products. With this funding, UBCO will work with manufacturing, mining and lumber companies in Western Canada to research how industrial waste can gain a second life as high-quality carbon products.

https://www.canada.ca/en/western-economic-diversification/news/2021/01/government-of-canada-announces-support-for-innovation-in-clean-technology-and-sustainable-materials.html Accessed 21 January 2021.
Canada National Clean conditional Electric Vehicle Grid Integration Pilot Project in Nova Scotia Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 834451.901566 2021011212/01/2021 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Natural Resources Canada Government Promote electric vehicles 1119000 To help Nova Scotia Power establish cost-effective energy solutions for an electric vehicle (EV) smart grid–integrated system. Federal funding for this project was provided through Natural Resources Canada’s Green Infrastructure – Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Demonstration program.

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2021/01/canada-invests-in-electric-vehicle-grid-integration-pilot-project-in-nova-scotia.html Accessed 21 January 2021.
Canada British Columbia Clean conditional Doubling of CleanBC rebates for commercial EVs Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 31319910.514541 2021011313/01/2021 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of British Columbia Government Promote electric vehicles 42000000 The Specialty-Use Vehicle Incentive (SUVI) program is receiving $31 million in funding through StrongerBC, the Province’s economic recovery plan, to double the maximum rebates for medium and heavy-duty vehicles available for B.C. businesses, local and regional governments, public sector organizations and non-profit organizations in their adoption of specialty-use zero-emission vehicles. Organizations in B.C. can also access $11 million in support for piloting unique or large deployments of medium- and heavy-duty or very large electric vehicles (EVs), such as domestic air, marine or rail transportation through the Commercial Vehicle Pilot program.

https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2021EMLI0002-000037 Accessed 21 January 2021
Canada British Columbia Clean conditional Doubling of home energy retrofit rebates through CleanBC Better Homes Program Buildings Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 2021010606/01/2021 Energy efficiency Government of British Columbia Government Promote retrofits Select residential rebates to switch to high-efficiency heating equipment, while saving energy and reducing greenhouse gases, have increased as follows until June 30, 2021: - double the rebate from $3,000 to $6,000 when switching from a fossil fuel heating system to a high-efficiency heat pump; - double the rebate from $1,000 to $2,000 when switching from a fossil fuel water heater to a heat pump water heater; - double the rebate from $500 to $1,000 for an electrical service upgrade when switching from a fossil fuel heating system to a heat pump; and a $3,000 rebate on an interest-free loan when switching from a fossil fuel heating system to a high-efficiency heat pump and accessing the CleanBC low-interest financing program.

https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2020EMLI0068-002140 Accessed 12 Jan 2021
Canada National Clean conditional Green Municipal Fund 2019-20 funding Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 73527218.493661 Several energy stages Infrastructure Canada Government Help Canadian municipalities switch to innovative and sustainable practices 98600000 In 2019-2020, the Green Municipal Fund (GMF) approved CAD 92 million in funding for capital projects, and close to CAD 6.6 million in plans, studies and pilot projects through its existing fund. GMF Signature Projects funded municipal projects that fall outside the scope of GMF’s funding offers, approving more than CAD 12 million in loans and over CAD 2 million in grants. GMF also announced the creation of three new innovative offerings: • Community Efficiency Financing (CEF) – empowering low-rise residential property owners to invest in energy efficiency and renewable energy upgrades • Sustainable Affordable Housing (SAH) – enabling energy efficient retrofit programs and new builds in the affordable housing sector • Low Carbon Cities Canada (LC3) – in partnership with six organizations and spearheaded by The Atmospheric Fund (TAF), LC3 supports unique projects in seven major Canadian cities

https://annualreport.greenmunicipalfund.ca/themes/sassquatch/assets/green-municipal-fund-annual-report-2019-2020.pdf Accessed February 1, 2021
Canada National Clean unconditional Indigenous Off-Diesel Initiative – Phase 2 funding Power generation Multiple renewable Budget or off-budget transfer ... 372856.07755406 2020122222/12/2020 Several energy stages Natural Resources Canada Government Prioritizing a transition away from diesel while supporting the advancement of reconciliation and self-determination 500000 14 projects in the Indigenous Off-Diesel Initiative (IODI) have moved to Phase 2 and received CAD 500,000 in funding to develop a community energy plan, identify and deliver training, and develop a detailed clean energy implementation plan. The IODI is a CAD 20-million Impact Canada Initiative aimed at generating new opportunities by reducing diesel reliance in remote Indigenous communities. Each community receives hands-on support and up to $1.3 million in funding to develop an ambitious clean energy plan and break ground on their first clean energy projects.

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2020/12/celebrating-indigenous-leadership-in-clean-energy.html Accessed January 4, 2021
Canada National Clean conditional Measures to sustain Lower Churchill Projects (hydroelectricity) Power generation Hydro Other hybrid support measures 2020121717/12/2020 Several energy stages Government of Canada Government Ensure that the Lower Churchill Projects are financially sustainable Measures announced to support the Lower Churchill Projects hydroelectricity infrastructure include: - Delaying debt and financing payments associated with the Lower Churchill Projects: The Government of Canada has temporarily waived certain financial obligations faced by the provincial Crown corporation Nalcor Energy, to help reduce immediate financial pressures on Newfoundland and Labrador. - Moving forward on a process for a renewed financial structure for the Lower Churchill Projects: The Government of Canada and the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador will continue to work together on options to ensure a financially sustainable long-term solution for Lower Churchill Projects, and identify opportunities to support electrification efforts in Newfoundland and Labrador. - Collaborating to study other clean energy projects: The Government of Canada will work with provinces to identify opportunities to support the Clean Power Roadmap for Atlantic Canada, including the Atlantic Loop. - Appointing a Senior Executive Advisor on the Lower Churchill Projects in Newfoundland and Labrador and electrification in the Atlantic region: In this role, Serge Dupont will help support, and develop recommendations on, the financial restructuring of the Lower Churchill Projects, and make progress on major electrification priorities to advance the Atlantic Loop.

https://www.gov.nl.ca/releases/2020/exec/1217n02/
Canada British Columbia Clean conditional New 2025 emissions reduction target for British Columbia Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Uncategorized 2020121616/12/2020 Several energy stages Government of British Columbia Government Keep BC on track to reducing carbon pollution The new emission target requires greenhouse gases in B.C. to be 16% below 2007 levels by 2025. It provides a benchmark on the road to B.C.’s legislated emission targets for 2030, 2040 and 2050 of 40%, 60% and 80% below 2007 levels, respectively. The Province will also set sectoral targets, which will be established before March 31, 2021, and will develop legislation to ensure B.C. reaches net-zero emissions by 2050.

https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2020ENV0061-002075
Canada National Other energy Hydrogen Strategy for Canada Multiple sectors Hydrogen Uncategorized 2020121616/12/2020 Several energy stages Government of Canada Government Advance the hydrogen economy The Hydrogen Strategy for Canada seeks to position Canada as a global hydrogen leader. The Strategy is underpinned by a federal investment of $1.5 billion in a Low-carbon and Zero-emissions Fuels Fund to increase the production and use of low-carbon fuels, including hydrogen. The Strategy is designed to spur investment and partnerships to establish Canada as a global supplier of hydrogen, and to increase domestic production, and build a new hydrogen supply for domestic use as well as exports.

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2020/12/minister-oregan-launches-hydrogen-strategy-for-canada.html
Canada National Other energy SMR Action Plan Multiple sectors Nuclear Uncategorized 2020121818/12/2020 Several energy stages Government of Canada Government Advance the safe and responsible development and deployment of SMRs Canada's 2020 strengthened climate plan highlights Small Modular Reactors as a potential tool to reduce emissions. The SMR Action Plan provides concrete actions for the Government of Canada to: - ensure robust policy, regulatory and legislative frameworks are in place to protect people and the environment; - accelerate innovation; - continue meaningful engagement with Indigenous communities and all Canadians; and - develop international partnerships and open up new markets.

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2020/12/canada-outlines-next-steps-for-progress-on-small-modular-reactor-technology.html
Canada National Other energy A Healthy Environment and a Healthy Economy (2020 Climate Plan): Strategic Innovation Fund – Net Z... Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 2237136465.3244 2020121111/12/2020 Several energy stages Government of Canada Government Rapidly expedite decarbonization projects with large emitters, scaleup clean technology and accelerate Canada’s industrial transformation across all sectors 3000000000 Under the new federal climate plan, ""A Healthy Environment and a Health Economy"", Canada has pledged to create the new Strategic Innovation Fund – Net Zero Accelerator fund of $3 billion over five years to drive investment into large emissions reducing and job-creating projects. The fund will have 3 focus areas: 1) Support for the development and adoption of clean technology solutions in all industrial sectors; 2) Support for clean technology development in Canada’s aerospace and automobile manufacturing sectors; 3) Support for the development of a Canadian battery innovation and industrial ecosystem. As it is not yet clear how funding will be spent and whether it will include funding for the fossil fuel sector or for natural gas or fossil fuel-based hydrogen, this measure has been classified as ""Other Energy."" Canada has also pledged to use proceeds collected from the Output-Based Pricing System (OBPS) for industry to further support industrial projects to cut emissions and use new cleaner technologies and processes, as part of the plan to decarbonize industrial sectors.

https://www.canada.ca/content/dam/eccc/documents/pdf/climate-change/climate-plan/healthy_environment_healthy_economy_plan.pdf
Canada National Clean conditional A Healthy Environment and a Healthy Economy (2020 Climate Plan): Additional policies Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Uncategorized 2020121111/12/2020 Several energy stages Government of Canada Government Reduce greenhouse gas emissions "The new federal climate plan, ""A Healthy Environment and a Health Economy"", includes many uncosted or regulatory measures in addition to costed measures listed elsewhere in the Energy Policy Tracker for bulidings, energy and transportation. These include, inter alia: - efforts to build out supply chains for building materials and EVs - commitment to conduct first ever national infrastruture investment review - promise for permanent funding for public transit - national active transportation strategy - achieve net-zero electricity generation before 2050 and pursue strategic interties for transmission - border carbon adjustments - improved oil and gas methane targets However, the plan has little detail on implementation of just transition initiatives and does not address managed phase out of fossil fuel production. - reduce fertilizer-related emissions by 30% and invest in agriculture cleantech - nature-based solutions - addressing landfill emissions through improved regulations - applying a "climate lens" to government decision-making for a whole-of-government approach

https://www.canada.ca/content/dam/eccc/documents/pdf/climate-change/climate-plan/healthy_environment_healthy_economy_plan.pdf

https://www.policynote.ca/new-climate-plan/
Canada National Clean conditional A Healthy Environment and a Healthy Economy (2020 Climate Plan): Carbon price increase Multiple sectors Multiple fossil New or extended regulation (IT... 2020121111/12/2020 Several energy stages Government Price pollution Under the new federal climate plan, "A Healthy Environment and a Health Economy", Canada is proposing to increase the carbon price by $15 per year, starting in 2023, rising to $170 per tonne of carbon pollution in 2030. Going forward, the federal carbon price will continue to be revenue neutral, and the Government will continue to return all fuel charge proceeds back to Canadian families and their communities, ensuring that the majority of households receive more in payments than they face in costs. These payments will move from annual to quarterly payments starting as early as 2022.

https://www.canada.ca/content/dam/eccc/documents/pdf/climate-change/climate-plan/healthy_environment_healthy_economy_plan.pdf
Canada National Other energy A Healthy Environment and a Healthy Economy (2020 Climate Plan): Sustainable Development Technology ... Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 2020121111/12/2020 Several energy stages Sustainable Development Technology Canada Government Support startups and scale-up companies to enable pre-commercial clean technologies Under the new federal climate plan, ""A Healthy Environment and a Health Economy"", Canada will continue support to Sustainable Development Technology Canada (SDTC) with an additional $750 million over five years, to support startups and to scale-up companies to enable pre-commercial clean technologies to successfully demonstrate feasibility as well as to support early commercialization efforts. SDTC provides support to multiple sectors, including energy and transportation. As it is not yet clear how funding will be spent and what portion will represent energy-spending, this measure is not quantified in the Energy Policy Tracker.

https://www.canada.ca/content/dam/eccc/documents/pdf/climate-change/climate-plan/healthy_environment_healthy_economy_plan.pdf
Canada National Clean unconditional A Healthy Environment and a Healthy Economy (2020 Climate Plan): Clean power projects for rural, rem... Power generation Multiple renewable Budget or off-budget transfer ... 223713646.53244 2020121111/12/2020 Several energy stages Government of Canada Government Transition remote communities from diesel towards renewable energy 300000000 Under the new federal climate plan, "A Healthy Environment and a Health Economy", Canada has pledged to invest an additional $300 million over five years to advance the Government’s commitment to ensure that rural, remote and Indigenous communities that currently rely on diesel have the opportunity to be powered by clean, reliable energy by 2030.

https://www.canada.ca/content/dam/eccc/documents/pdf/climate-change/climate-plan/healthy_environment_healthy_economy_plan.pdf
Canada National Clean conditional A Healthy Environment and a Healthy Economy (2020 Climate Plan): Smart renewable energy and grid mod... Power generation Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 718866517.52424 2020121111/12/2020 Several energy stages Government of Canada Government Enable clean power and clean grids 964000000 Under the new federal climate plan, ""A Healthy Environment and a Health Economy"", Canada has pledged to invest an additional $964 million over four years to advance smart renewable energy and grid modernization projects to enable the clean grid of the future. This includes support to increase renewable power generation capacity such as wind and solar, and the deployment of grid modernization technologies such as power storage. This work will support the electrification of the broader economy and help jurisdictions minimize the role of fossil fuel-fired electricity generation in their electricity systems.

https://www.canada.ca/content/dam/eccc/documents/pdf/climate-change/climate-plan/healthy_environment_healthy_economy_plan.pdf
Canada National Clean conditional A Healthy Environment and a Healthy Economy (2020 Climate Plan): Incentives for Zero-Emission Vehicl... Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 214019388.51603 2020121111/12/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Canada Government Increase uptake of electric vehicles 287000000 Under the new federal climate plan, ""A Healthy Environment and a Health Economy"", Canada has pledged to invest an additional $287 million over two years, starting in 2020-21, to continue the Incentives for Zero-Emission Vehicles (iZEV) program until March 2022. The program provides a rebate of up to $5,000 on a light-duty zero-emission vehicle. The Government has also pledged to work with the United States on consumer availability of EVs, align Canada's Light Duty Vehicle regulations with stringent performance standards post-2025, and work on supply side policies for adoption of EVs. As of December 2020, no zero-emissions mandate has yet been implemented. This measure is categorized as "clean conditional" given Canada's electricity mix still includes fossil fuels.

https://www.canada.ca/content/dam/eccc/documents/pdf/climate-change/climate-plan/healthy_environment_healthy_economy_plan.pdf
Canada National Other energy A Healthy Environment and a Healthy Economy (2020 Climate Plan): Low-carbon and Zero-emissions Fuels... Resources Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 1118568232.6622 2020121111/12/2020 Several energy stages Government of Canada Government Increase the production and use of low-carbon fuels 1500000000 Under the new federal climate plan, ""A Healthy Environment and a Health Economy"", Canada has pledged to invest $1.5 billion in a Low-carbon and Zero-emissions Fuels Fund to increase the production and use of low-carbon fuels (e.g., hydrogen, biocrude, renewable natural gas and diesel, cellulosic ethanol) in a manner that complements federal carbon pollution pricing, regulatory efforts and other federal programming. It is as of yet unclear how funding will be spent, and whether funding for hydrogen will include fossil fuel-based hydrogen, so this entry has been categorized as ""Other Energy"".

https://www.canada.ca/content/dam/eccc/documents/pdf/climate-change/climate-plan/healthy_environment_healthy_economy_plan.pdf
Canada National Clean conditional A Healthy Environment and a Healthy Economy (2020 Climate Plan): Green and inclusive community build... Buildings Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 1118568232.6622 2020121111/12/2020 Several energy stages Government of Canada Government Support good jobs and local economic growth, contribute to climate objectives and serve disadvantaged populations 1500000000 Under the new federal climate plan, "A Healthy Environment and a Health Economy", Canada has pledged to invest $1.5 billion over three years for green and inclusive community buildings through retrofits, repairs, upgrades and new builds. They will require that at least 10% of this $1.5 billion in funding be allocated to projects serving First Nations, Inuit and Métis communities, including Indigenous populations in urban centres. This funding builds on previous announcements in 2020 from the Fall Economic Statement and through the Canada Infrastructure Bank.

https://www.canada.ca/content/dam/eccc/documents/pdf/climate-change/climate-plan/healthy_environment_healthy_economy_plan.pdf Accessed 14 December 2020.
Canada Saskatchewan Fossil unconditional Economic Recovery Rebate for SaskPower customers Power generation Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 195376584.63833 2020120101/12/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Saskatchewan Government To make power more affordable for Saskatchewan residents 262000000 This rebate will provide all SaskPower customers a 10 per cent rebate on their power bills. This rebate, known as the Saskatchewan Economic Recovery Rebate, will run from December 1, 2020 to the end of November 2021. The rebate will apply to the “electrical charges” section of customers’ bills, which includes the basic monthly charge, energy charge and demand charge. It does not apply to GST, PST, municipal surcharge, Federal Carbon Tax or other charges such as connect fees or late payment charges. Saskatchewan's electricity mix is almost entirely from fossil fuels.

https://www.saskatchewan.ca/government/news-and-media/2020/december/01/ten-per-cent-economic-recovery-rebate-now-in-effect-for-all-saskpower-customers Accessed 10 December 2020
Canada National Other energy Strategic interties/electricity transmission infrastructure assessment investment (Fall Economic Sta... Power generation Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 18642803.877703 2020113030/11/2020 Electricity storage or transmission or distribution Natural Resources Canada Government To inform and complement transmission projects by the Canada Infrastructure Bank 25000000 To be provided in 2021-22 to help proponents of new electricity transmission infrastructure complete engineering assessments, community engagement, and environmental and regulatory studies. This work will help inform and complement the Canada Infrastructure Bank’s efforts to identify and address financial gaps in the projects.

https://www.budget.gc.ca/fes-eea/2020/report-rapport/toc-tdm-en.html Accessed 10 December 2020.
Canada National Clean unconditional Zero-emissions vehicles infrastructure investment (Fall Economic Statement) Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 111856823.26622 2020113030/11/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Natural Resources Canada Government To increase confidence that charging and refuelling stations are available 150000000 Provided over 3 years to Natural Resources Canada, starting in 2021-22. These investments in infrastructure for zero-emission vehicles will help increase confidence that charging and refueling stations are available and conveniently located where and when they are needed.

https://www.budget.gc.ca/fes-eea/2020/report-rapport/toc-tdm-en.html Accessed 10 December 2020.
Canada National Clean conditional Residential retrofit and energy efficiency program investment (Fall Economic Statement) Buildings Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 1938851603.2811 2020113030/11/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Natural Resources Canada Government To help homeowners improve their home energy efficiency 2600000000 Provided over 7 years, starting in 2020-21, to Natural Resources Canada to help homeowners improve their home energy efficiency by providing up to 700,000 grants of up to $5,000 to help homeowners make energy-efficient improvements to their homes, up to one million free EnerGuide energy assessments, and support to recruit and train EnerGuide energy auditors to meet increased demand. Additional information on home energy efficiency grants will be provided in a future announcement, and eligibility for these grants will be retroactive to December 1, 2020.

https://www.budget.gc.ca/fes-eea/2020/report-rapport/toc-tdm-en.html Accessed 10 December 2020.
Canada Prince Edward Island Clean unconditional Capital investment in electric schoolbuses for 2021-2022 Mobility Wind Budget or off-budget transfer ... 23489932.885906 2020112020/11/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Prince Edward Island Government Support capital infrastructure 31500000 To purchase electric school buses.

https://www.princeedwardisland.ca/sites/default/files/publications/capital_estimates_fall_2020_0.pdf
https://www.princeedwardisland.ca/en/news/capital-budget-lays-foundation-prince-edward-island-become-net-zero Accessed 1 December 2020.
Canada Prince Edward Island Fossil unconditional Capital investment in active transportation for 2021-2022 Mobility Active transport Budget or off-budget transfer ... 3728560.7755406 2020112020/11/2020 Active transport (cycling or walking) Government of Prince Edward Island Government Support capital infrastructure 5000000 To develop active transportation corridors along provincially-owned roads and pathways to encourage alternative transportation and healthier lifestyles.

https://www.princeedwardisland.ca/sites/default/files/publications/capital_estimates_fall_2020_0.pdf
https://www.princeedwardisland.ca/en/news/capital-budget-lays-foundation-prince-edward-island-become-net-zero Accessed 1 December 2020.
Canada National Clean conditional Greening Government Strategy Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Government procurement (DT) 2020112626/11/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Treasury Board Government Improve government operations This reflects the publication of the updated Greening Government Strategy. The Government of Canada has committed to reduce its own operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions to net zero by 2050. The new strategy includes, for the first time, commitments to achieve net-zero emissions from national safety and security (NSS) fleet, green procurement and employee commuting.

https://www.canada.ca/en/treasury-board-secretariat/news/2020/11/the-government-of-canada-is-leading-by-example-on-combatting-climate-change.html Accessed 1 December 2020.
Canada National Clean conditional Funding for EV chargers in Quebec and New Brunswick Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 3728560.7755406 2020112424/11/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Natural Resources Canada Government Encourage electric vehicle use 5000000 For the installation of 100 electric vehicle (EV) fast chargers as part of the government’s commitment to build a national network of EV charging stations. Federal funding is provided through Natural Resources Canada’s Zero-Emission Vehicle Infrastructure Program.

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2020/11/new-electric-vehicle-chargers-coming-to-quebec-and-new-brunswick.html Accessed 1 December 2020.
Canada Ontario Other energy Changes to Ontario fuel standards Mobility Oil and gas New or extended regulation (IT... 2020112626/11/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Ontario Government Improve fuel standards Ontario becomes the first province to require fuel suppliers to increase the amount of "renewable" content in regular-grade gasoline to 15 per cent. This change is expected to result in an annual reduction of up to one megatonne of greenhouse gas emissions in 2030. Notably, this final regulation is weaker than what was put forth in Ontario's climate plan, which stated "increasing the ethanol content of gasoline to 15% as early as 2025". The regulation also delays the compliance period for fuel suppliers in response to the pandemic. Most of the ethanol produced in Ontario is made from locally-grown corn rather than biomass waste -- and this announcement or the accompanying materials do not mention any safeguards that would make these “advanced: or “second” or “third generation” biofuels, so this policy is classified as 'Other energy'.

https://news.ontario.ca/en/release/59352/ontario-to-be-national-leader-and-require-cleaner-and-greener-gasoline-1
https://www.ontario.ca/page/made-in-ontario-environment-plan Accessed 1 December 2020
Canada Quebec Clean unconditional Investment for zero-emission school buses (Quebec) Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 13422818.791946 2020071010/07/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Quebec Government Electrify transportation 18000000 18000000 13422818.791946 Funding for the deployment of electric school buses under the Electric Schoolbus Deployment Support Program, under the Transport Electrification Action Plan 2015-2020 ("Plan d'action en électrification des transports 2015-2020").

https://www.newswire.ca/news-releases/18-m-supplementaires-pour-electrifier-les-autobus-scolaires-quebecois-896809309.html Accessed 23 November 2020.
Canada Prince Edward Island Clean unconditional Investment in zero-emission school buses Mobility Multiple renewable Budget or off-budget transfer ... 2013422.8187919 2020110909/11/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Government of Prince Edward Island Government Support clean transportation 2700000 Funding for the purchase of 12 new electric school buses.

https://www.canada.ca/en/office-infrastructure/news/2020/11/big-yellow-school-buses-go-green-thanks-to-canada-and-prince-edward-island.html Accessed 18 November 2020.
Canada National Clean conditional Investment in York EV chargers Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 260999.25428784 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Natural Resources Canada Government Support electric vehicle adoption 09/11/2020 350000 Funding to help the Regional Municipality of York build 70 electric vehicle (EV) level 2 chargers

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2020/11/new-electric-vehicle-chargers-coming-to-york-region.html Accessed 18 November 2020
Canada National Clean conditional Investment in SWITCH EV blockchain technology Resources Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 2020111010/11/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Natural Resources Canada Government Support electric vehicle adoption Funding for a blockchain-based EV charging platform that will significantly reduce the cost of EV charging transactions and enhance grid efficiency. The federal funding for this project was provided through Natural Resources Canada’s Green Infrastructure – Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Demonstration program.

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2020/11/canada-invests-in-innovative-ev-charging-technology.html Accessed 18 November 2020
Canada Quebec Other energy Plan for a Green Economy – Innovation Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 236390753.16928 2020111616/11/2020 Several energy stages Government of Quebec Government Reduce greenhouse gas emissions 317000000 Quebec's climate change and clean economy plan includes a number of implementation measures from 2021-2026 focused on energy and electrification. Of its CAD 6.7 billion five-year initial budget, CAD 401 million will be invested for new companies in strategic and innovative areas, though what programs are included in this amount are not fully clear. This entry includes CAD 213 million will target production and distribution of renewable natural gas, CAD 30 million will support bioenergy innovation, CAD 15 million will support green hydrogen initiatives, and CAD 59 million will be spent on innovative GHG-reduction technologies (sectors unspecified).

https://www.quebec.ca/nouvelles/actualites/details/le-gouvernement-du-quebec-lance-le-plan-pour-une-economie-verte-2030-1/
https://cdn-contenu.quebec.ca/cdn-contenu/adm/min/environnement/publications-adm/plan-economie-verte/plan-mise-oeuvre-2021-2026.pdf?1605539784 Accessed 18 November 2020
Canada Quebec Other energy Plan for a Green Economy – Combining natural gas and electricity in heating Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 93214019.388516 2020111616/11/2020 Electricity storage or transmission or distribution Government of Quebec Government Reduce greenhouse gas emissions 125000000 Quebec's climate change and clean economy plan includes a number of implementation measures from 2021-2026 focused on energy and electrification. Of its CAD 6.7 billion five-year initial budget, CAD 125 million is reserved for building heating conversion from natural gas to dual energy (electricity and natural gas) based on recommendations from Hydro-Quebec and Energir.

https://www.quebec.ca/nouvelles/actualites/details/le-gouvernement-du-quebec-lance-le-plan-pour-une-economie-verte-2030-1/
https://cdn-contenu.quebec.ca/cdn-contenu/adm/min/environnement/publications-adm/plan-economie-verte/plan-mise-oeuvre-2021-2026.pdf?1605539784 Accessed 18 November 2020
Canada Quebec Clean conditional Plan for a Green Economy – Residential, Institutional, and Commercial Buildings Buildings Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 259507829.97763 2020111616/11/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Quebec Government Reduce greenhouse gas emissions 348000000 Quebec's climate change and clean economy plan includes a number of implementation measures from 2021-2026 focused on energy and electrification. Of its CAD 6.7 billion five-year initial budget, CAD 248 million will be invested in energy efficiency measures for residential, commercial, and institutional buildings, including the transition from use of fuel oil to electricity or renewables. CAD 75 million will go towards heat recovery and use. CAD 25 million will support off-grid communities to develop renewable energy projects and transition away from diesel.

https://www.quebec.ca/nouvelles/actualites/details/le-gouvernement-du-quebec-lance-le-plan-pour-une-economie-verte-2030-1/
https://cdn-contenu.quebec.ca/cdn-contenu/adm/min/environnement/publications-adm/plan-economie-verte/plan-mise-oeuvre-2021-2026.pdf?1605539784 Accessed 18 November 2020
Canada Quebec Clean conditional Plan for a Green Economy – Industrial sector Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 536167038.03132 2020111616/11/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Quebec Government Reduce greenhouse gas emissions 718999998 Quebec's climate change and clean economy plan includes a number of implementation measures from 2021-2026 focused on energy and electrification. Of its CAD 6.7 billion five-year initial budget, at least CAD 768 million will be invested to make the industrial sector greener and more competitive, but it is not yet clear if all of this will be for GHG emission reduction projects. This entry includes CAD 90 million for decarbonisation initiatives among the largest emitters, CAD 48 million for a Greenhouse Gas Challenge fund for niche industries, and CAD 2 million for bespoke assistance for large emitters, and CAD 579 million for industrial energy efficiency programs and bioenergy conversion of forest waste, including portions of existing programs EcoPerformance and Technoclimat.

https://www.quebec.ca/nouvelles/actualites/details/le-gouvernement-du-quebec-lance-le-plan-pour-une-economie-verte-2030-1/
https://cdn-contenu.quebec.ca/cdn-contenu/adm/min/environnement/publications-adm/plan-economie-verte/plan-mise-oeuvre-2021-2026.pdf?1605539784 Accessed 18 November 2020
Canada Quebec Clean conditional Plan for a Green Economy – Transportation Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 2721849366.1447 2020111616/11/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Government of Quebec Government Reduce greenhouse gas emissions 3650000000 Quebec's climate change and clean economy plan includes a number of implementation measures from 2021-2026 focused on energy and electrification. Of its CAD 6.7 billion five-year initial budget, CAD 3.6 billion will be invested in transportation initiatives including public transit, electric vehicles, and electrification of heavy duty vehicles. In addition, CAD 50 million will support electric vehicle industry innovation, such as battery recycling. Quebec is also investing heavily in public transit through its Quebec Infrastructure Plan. However, environmental groups have pointed out the lack of a feebate system to accelerate the EV transition.

https://www.quebec.ca/nouvelles/actualites/details/le-gouvernement-du-quebec-lance-le-plan-pour-une-economie-verte-2030-1/
https://cdn-contenu.quebec.ca/cdn-contenu/adm/min/environnement/publications-adm/plan-economie-verte/plan-mise-oeuvre-2021-2026.pdf?1605539784
https://www.equiterre.org/en/communique/quebecs-green-economy-plan-%E2%80%93-new-tool-to-fight-climate-change-doesnt-go-far-enough-for-th Accessed 16 November 2020.
Canada National Fossil unconditional Indigenous Natural Resource Partnerships Resources Oil and gas Budget or off-budget transfer ... 8948545.8612975 2020111313/11/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Natural Resources Canada Government Increase the participation of Indigenous communities and organizations in oil and gas infrastructure development in BC and/or Alberta 12000000 For Indigenous communities and organizations in British Columbia and Alberta to further increase their participation in economic opportunities related to oil and gas infrastructure development. This announcement extends the 2019–20 Indigenous Natural Resource Partnerships program

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2020/11/government-of-canada-extends-funding-to-increase-indigenous-participation-in-oil-and-gas-infrastructure-development.html
https://www.nrcan.gc.ca/our-natural-resources/indigenous-natural-resources/indigenous-natural-resource-partnerships/22197
Canada National Other energy Low Carbon Economy Fund investment in Alberta Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 74571215.510813 2020110202/11/2020 Several energy stages Natural Resources Canada Government Support energy efficiency 100000000 A total of CAD 280 million in federal and provincial funding for three new funds have been announced: the Shovel-Ready Challenge will use up to CAD 150 million to support a call for proposals for leading-edge technologies at large industrial sites to reduce emissions; the Energy Savings for Business Program will use up to CAD 55 million to help Alberta’s small and medium-sized facilities benefit from industrial and commercial projects that can be installed quickly to cut emissions; the Partnership Intake Program will use up to CAD 75 million to continue supporting emissions reduction projects that stimulate Alberta’s economy. Funding comes from the industry-supported Technology Innovation and Emissions Reduction (TIER) system and the federal Low Carbon Economy Leadership Fund (LCELF). It is not currently clear what projects will be supported, although in the past, similar funding has supported projects in the oil and gas industry. As of November 9, 2020, no breakdown of how the funding will be applied is available. CAD 100 million is provided through the Low Carbon Economy Fund.

https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/news/2020/11/government-of-canada-announces-over-100m-to-spur-job-creation-in-alberta-and-fight-climate-change.html Accessed 10 November 2020.
Canada Alberta Other energy New Emissions Reduction Alberta programs Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 134228187.91946 2020110202/11/2020 Several energy stages Emissions Reduction Alberta Government Reduce emissions and support COVID-19 recovery 180000000 A total of CAD 280 million in federal and provincial funding for three new funds have been announced: the Shovel-Ready Challenge will use up to CAD 150 million to support a call for proposals for leading-edge technologies at large industrial sites to reduce emissions; the Energy Savings for Business Program will use up to CAD 55 million to help Alberta’s small and medium-sized facilities benefit from industrial and commercial projects that can be installed quickly to cut emissions; the Partnership Intake Program will use up to CAD 75 million to continue supporting emissions reduction projects that stimulate Alberta’s economy. Funding comes from the industry-supported Technology Innovation and Emissions Reduction (TIER) system and the federal Low Carbon Economy Leadership Fund (LCELF). It is not currently clear what projects will be supported, although in the past, similar funding has supported projects in the oil and gas industry. The federal portion has been announced as up to CAD 100 million, so we calculate at least CAD 180 million for the provincial portion.

https://www.alberta.ca/release.cfm?xID=756076A3D7F7D-9024-C817-4B35572EBB13A119 Accessed 10 November 2020
Canada National Fossil unconditional Investment in aerospace manufacturing in Burlington Mobility Oil and gas Budget or off-budget transfer ... 2311707.6808352 2020110606/11/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) FedDev Ontario Government Support growth in the aerospace sector 3100000 To support the scale-up and growth of Formula Solutions Inc. (FSI), a composite manufacturer that specializes in Carbon Fibre Reinforced Plastic aerospace components.

https://www.canada.ca/en/economic-development-southern-ontario/news/2020/11/government-of-canada-invests-in-scale-up-of-aerospace-manufacturer-in-burlington.html Accessed 10 November 2020.
Canada Northwest Territories Fossil unconditional Additional support for essential air access to remote communities Mobility Oil and oil products Budget or off-budget transfer ... 2237136.4653244 2020110202/11/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Northwest Territories Government Ensure essential air access 3000000 A new agreement with the federal government and the Government of the Northwest Territories to support essential air access to remote communities. The Government of Canada is contributing up to $17.1 million to ensure continuity of service for at least six months and up to 18 months if necessary. The Government of the Northwest Territories is also providing up to $3 million through this agreement.

https://www.canada.ca/en/transport-canada/news/2020/11/government-of-canada-announces-agreement-with-the-government-of-the-northwest-territories-to-support-essential-air-access-to-remote-communities.html Accessed 10 November 2020
Canada Nunavut Fossil unconditional Support for essential air access to remote communities Mobility Oil and oil products Budget or off-budget transfer ... 2020110202/11/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Nunavut Government Ensure essential air access A new agreement with the federal government and the Government of Nunavut to support essential air access to remote communities. The Government of Canada is contributing up to $17.1 million to ensure continuity of service for at least six months and up to 18 months if necessary. The Government of Nunavut is willing to commit an equal amount, up to $17.1 million, through a combination of monetary and in-kind contributions. The measure has not been quantified here as it is uncertain what portion will be in-kind.

https://www.canada.ca/en/transport-canada/news/2020/11/government-of-canada-announces-agreement-with-the-government-of-nunavut-to-support-essential-air-access-to-remote-communities.html Accessed 10 November 2020
Canada Quebec Clean conditional Investment in Propulsion Québec for electric and smart transportation Resources Energy efficiency Budget or off-budget transfer ... 1103443.6987323 2020110202/11/2020 Energy efficiency Government of Canada Government Support energy efficiency 1479718 This investment will support the design and development of an electric propulsion system for a 40-ton mining truck, along with a battery solution technology and a fast-charging infrastructure adapted to mining operations. Funding is provided via the INNOV-R Program to Propulsion Québec, Quebec’s industrial cluster for electric and smart transportation, to help innovation in Canada’s mining industry. The Société du Plan Nord is also participating with a contribution of $100,000 under the Fonds d’initiatives du Plan Nord. There is also a federal investment.

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2020/11/ottawa-and-quebec-invest-in-clean-technology-for-quebecs-mining-industry.html Accessed 10 November 2020
Canada National Clean conditional Investment in Propulsion Québec for electric and smart transportation Resources Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 1491424.3102163 2020110202/11/2020 Energy efficiency Government of Canada Government Support energy efficiency 2000000 This investment will support the design and development of an electric propulsion system for a 40-ton mining truck, along with a battery solution technology and a fast-charging infrastructure adapted to mining operations. Funding is provided via the Clean Growth Program to Propulsion Québec, Quebec’s industrial cluster for electric and smart transportation, to help innovation in Canada’s mining industry. There is also a provincial investment.

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2020/11/ottawa-and-quebec-invest-in-clean-technology-for-quebecs-mining-industry.html Accessed 10 November 2020
Canada National Clean conditional City of Calgary’s biomass production and carbon sequestration project Other sector Biofuels and waste Budget or off-budget transfer ... 1491424.3102163 2020082525/08/2020 Several energy stages Natural Resources Canada Government Support energy efficiency 2000000 To support the City of Calgary’s biomass production and carbon sequestration project. This initiative will reduce emissions by planting 300 new hectares of trees over three years at the City’s successful willow plantation. The plantation will use municipal biosolids as fertilizer and will help create a carbon-storage sink that leads to fewer greenhouse gas emissions. Funding provided through the Low Carbon Economy Fund.

https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/news/2020/08/government-of-canada-reducing-emissions-in-calgary-by-expanding-the-willow-plantation.html Accessed 10 November 2020
Canada Alberta Other energy Legislation to pay for new or expanded transportation infrastructure by collecting user fees Mobility Other energy type New or extended regulation (IT... 2020110303/11/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Alberta Government Leverage funding to build infrastructure The Financing Alberta’s Strategic Transportation (FAST) Act will enable Alberta’s government to pay for new or expanded transportation infrastructure by collecting user fees. The legislation explicitly forbids user fees on existing lanes and bridges. User fees will stop once the capital cost of the project is paid off. The first project under this legislation is proposed to be the construction of a new Highway 697 bridge over the Peace River.

https://www.alberta.ca/release.cfm?xID=756179F89CF23-0B25-AE23-C5CD714CDB6691C8 Accessed 10 November 2020.
Canada Manitoba Clean conditional Funding for transit for Manitoba municipalities Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 2020102222/10/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Manitoba Government Support municipalities to respond to COVID-19 As part of the Safe Restart Agreement, Manitoba received CAD 33.4 million to be allocated for public transit in the five Manitoba municipalities with eligible public transit systems. This line item represents the provincial contribution.

https://news.gov.mb.ca/news/index.html?item=49451&posted=2020-10-22 Accessed 26 October 2020
Canada Alberta Fossil conditional Grants for energy efficiency projects and methane emissions reduction Resources Oil and gas Budget or off-budget transfer ... 37285607.755406 Several energy stages Alberta Innovates Government Create jobs 50000000 The funding, being delivered by Alberta Innovates, will be given to technologies that help reduce methane emissions and improve industrial energy efficiency. Alberta Innovates invests in research, innovation and entrepreneurship to drive provincial economic growth and diversity.

https://www.alberta.ca/release.cfm?xID=745642FF8ABED-9314-3005-E8D65AF4E905EAB2 Accessed 3 November 2020
Canada Quebec Fossil conditional Highway 15 in Laval Mobility Oil and gas Budget or off-budget transfer ... 1118568232.6622 2020102828/10/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Quebec Government Maintain and develop infrastructure 1500000000 The Quebec government announced CAD 1.5 billion for construction on highway 15 in Laval and the Laurentides to improve traffic circulation, safety, and facilitate public transportation.

https://www.quebec.ca/nouvelles/actualites/details/cest-le-temps-daller-de-lavant-avec-la-15-le-gouvernement-annonce-des-investissements-majeurs-de-plu/ Accessed 3 November 2020
Canada Quebec Clean unconditional Bill 44: Responsible and effective governance to respond to the climate crisis and create prosperity Multiple sectors Multiple renewable New or extended regulation (IT... 2020102222/10/2020 Several energy stages Government of Quebec Government Support energy efficiency Adoption of Bill 44, which will promote governance for climate action and electricification across Quebec. The law comes into force on November 1, 2020. The current Green Fund will be replaced by a new fund "Fonds d'électrification et de changements climatiques (FECC)" for climate change and electrificaton projects. The previous fund had been criticized for funding fossil fuel projects. The Minister of Environment will now be responsible for coordinating government climate change action, including for the government's 2020 roadmap "Plan pour économie verte 2030". The Act also introduces better accountability mechanisms and a climate change advisory committee, in addition to creating a new role for the Auditor General of Quebec to report on climate progress.

https://www.quebec.ca/nouvelles/actualites/details/adoption-du-projet-de-loi-no-44-une-gouvernance-efficace-et-responsable-pour-repondre-a-lurgence-cli/ Accessed 26 October 2020
Canada Quebec Clean unconditional Programme Technoclimat grant for greenhouse energy efficiency Buildings Energy efficiency Budget or off-budget transfer ... 2237136.4653244 2020102020/10/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Quebec Government Support energy efficiency 3000000 Funding for Sollum Technologies to advance energy efficient LED lighting solutions for greenhouse fruit and vegetable production

http://www.fil-information.gouv.qc.ca/Pages/Article.aspx?Page=7&idArticle=2810205299 Accessed 26 October
Canada Quebec Fossil unconditional Investment in roads in James Bay Mobility Oil and gas Budget or off-budget transfer ... 51603281.133482 2020102121/10/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Quebec Government Provide transportation access 69200000 Funding for new roadworks on the Baie-James corridor, a vital transportation link for northern Quebec.

http://www.fil-information.gouv.qc.ca/Pages/Article.aspx?Page=5&idArticle=2810210606 Accessed 26 October 2020
Canada Quebec Fossil unconditional Funding for energy transition of Aluminerie Alouette Resources Gas and gas products Budget or off-budget transfer ... 6263982.1029083 2020102323/10/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Quebec Government Support emissions reductions in heavy industry 8400000 Funding from the Ministère de l'Énergie et des Ressources naturelles (MERN) to Gaz Métro GNL, a subsidiary of Énergir, for the implementation of liquefied natural gas (LNG) service at Aluminerie Alouette.

http://www.fil-information.gouv.qc.ca/Pages/Article.aspx?Page=2&idArticle=2810232141 Accessed 26 October 2020
Canada National Fossil unconditional Funding for energy transition of Aluminerie Alouette Resources Gas and gas products Budget or off-budget transfer ... 11707680.835198 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Canada Government Support emissions reductions in heavy industry 15700000 Funding for the conversion of the aluminum plant's anode baking furnaces from fuel oil to liquefied natural gas.

http://www.fil-information.gouv.qc.ca/Pages/Article.aspx?Page=2&idArticle=2810232141 Accessed 26 October 2020.
Canada Prince Edward Island Clean conditional Climate Challenge Fund Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 2237136.4653244 2020101919/10/2020 Several energy stages Government of Prince Edward Island Government Support creativity and community-led solutions to address climate change. 3000000 A CAD 3-million commitment being delivered over the next three years, the Climate Challenge Fund will provide up to CAD 100,000 to support projects that either reduce greenhouse gas emissions or help communities and the economy adapt to a changing climate.

https://www.princeedwardisland.ca/en/news/climate-challenge-fund-supports-island-innovation Accessed 26 October 2020
Canada Alberta Fossil unconditional Tax relief for petroleum producers Resources Oil and oil products Tax or royalty or govt fee bre... 59656972.40865 2020101919/10/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Government of Alberta Government Reduce fiscal burdens for energy sector. 80000000 A series of measures to reduce fiscal burdens for oil and gas companies, including elimination of the Well Drilling Equipment Tax, extending a 35% assessment reduction on shallow gas wells, lowering tax assessments for less productive wells, and a 3-year tax exemption for companies building new pipelines or drilling new wells.

https://www.alberta.ca/release.cfm?xID=7450191EACDD1-D715-3078-59DF6480E106FC9E Accessed 26 October 2020
"
https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/calgary/oil-gas-drilling-incentive-taxes-tax-break-alberta-allard-wells-1.5768095#:~:text=McIntosh%2FCanadian%20Press)-,The%20provincial%20government%20announced%20a%20series%20of%20measures%20Monday%20aimed,wells%20and%20building%20new%20pipelines.
https://calgaryherald.com/opinion/columnists/varcoe-ucp-strikes-compromise-in-oilpatch-assessment-issue-with-80m-break-for-industry"
Canada Alberta Fossil unconditional Lifting of Alberta oil production curtailment Resources Oil and oil products New or extended regulation (IT... 2020102323/10/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Government of Alberta Government Maintain stability of Alberta's resource sector While the Alberta government will extend its regulatory authority to curtail oil production through December 2021, it will not set production limits due to 16 per cent of Alberta’s crude oil production remaining offline, down from 22 per cent at the start of the COVID-19 pandemic. At this time the Government of Alberta does not plan to resume production limits. Should forecasts show storage inventories approaching maximum capacity, government could put production limits back in place, giving industry 30 to 60 days of advance notice to enable companies to plan their production.

https://www.alberta.ca/release.cfm?xID=7453839D1E00E-BF57-7D73-26FA912B970B113E Accessed 26 October 2020
Canada Ontario Clean conditional Building Transit Faster Act and Transit-Oriented Communities Act Mobility Multiple energy types New or extended regulation (IT... 2020072121/07/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Ontario Government Expedite planning and construction of priority transit projects In July 2020, the Building Transit Faster Act became law, providing the province with the tools to expedite the planning, design and construction process of four priority transit projects in the GTA: the new Ontario Line, the three-stop Scarborough Subway Extension, the Eglinton Crosstown LRT West Extension and the Yonge North Subway Extension. The Transit-Oriented Communities Act permits the Lieutenant Governor in Council to designate land as “transit-oriented community land” to support expansion of transit.

https://news.ontario.ca/en/release/58910/ontario-takes-steps-to-accelerate-the-building-of-key-infrastructure-projects Accessed 26 October 2020
Canada National Fossil conditional Investment in Clean Resource Innovation Network Resources Oil and gas Budget or off-budget transfer ... 74571215.510813 2020102222/10/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Government of Canada Government Support oil and gas sector to rebound, create good jobs for workers and reduce its carbon footprint. 100000000 The investment will help the Clean Resource Innovation Network (CRIN) accelerate the development and adoption of innovative technologies and processes that seek to lower the oil and gas industry’s environmental impacts. Through this investment, CRIN aims to reduce the sector’s greenhouse gas emissions by 100 megatons by 2033.

https://www.canada.ca/en/innovation-science-economic-development/news/2020/10/government-of-canada-invests-in-clean-technology-ecosystems.html Accessed 27 October 2020.
Canada National Fossil unconditional Approval of NOVA Gas Transmission Ltd. expansion project Power generation Gas and gas products New or extended regulation (IT... 2020102020/10/2020 Electricity generation Government of Canada Government Create jobs, support recovery in Alberta, and help phase out coal-powered electricity The Government of Canada has approved the NOVA Gas Transmission Ltd. (NGTL) 2021 System Expansion Project with 35 conditions, and amendments to the Canada Energy Regulator's conditions for approval related to caribou and Indigenous engagement. The $2.3-billion project has been touted for creating 2,920 jobs and giving natural gas producers better access to markets for their products.

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2020/10/government-of-canada-approves-the-nova-gas-transmission-ltd-2021-system-expansion-project.html Accessed 26 October 2020
Canada Alberta Other energy Funding for Lacombe Biorefinery Power generation Biofuels and waste Budget or off-budget transfer ... 7457121.5510813 2020101515/10/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Government of Alberta Government Support job-creating emissions reduction programs 10000000 Alberta’s government will provide CAD 10 million from the industry-funded Technology Innovation and Emissions Reduction fund through Emissions Reduction Alberta to build a CAD 45-million clean energy and organic fertilizer facility in Lacombe. The facility will have the capacity to generate enough renewable natural gas to heat more than 1,000 homes each year.

https://eralberta.ca/projects/details/lacombe-biorefinery/ Accessed 19 October 2020
Canada Ontario Clean conditional Energy efficiency measures through the Energy Affordability Program for households Power generation Multiple energy types Uncategorized 2020101313/10/2020 Energy efficiency Government of Ontario Government Provide affordable energy 05/01/2021 Ontario introduced the Energy Affordability Program (EAP). Beginning the week of January 4, 2021, EAP will provide electricity saving measures to help participating households manage their electricity-use and lower their electricity costs by up to $1,000 per year; tailor energy-efficiency upgrades based on household income, home heating system, location, and an energy needs assessment; and, simplify access to new and updated electricity saving measures through a single program that replaces the Affordability Fund Trust and Home Assistance Program, which are ending in 2020.

https://news.ontario.ca/en/release/58782/ontario-helps-keep-energy-costs-low-for-families-small-businesses-and-farmers Accessed 19 October 2020
Canada National Other energy Support for small modular nuclear reactors via Terrestrial Energy Power generation Nuclear Budget or off-budget transfer ... 14914243.102163 2020101515/10/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Strategic Innovation Fund Government Grow the SMR industry 20000000 The investment is being made to support Terrestrial Energy in commercializing its SMR technology. Canada has an SMR Roadmap, which outlines a long-term vision for the development and deployment of this technology.

https://www.canada.ca/en/innovation-science-economic-development/news/2020/10/government-of-canada-invests-in-innovative-small-modular-reactor-technology.html Accessed 19 October 2020
Canada Ontario Clean conditional Provincial funding for battery electric vehicle production at Ford Canada’s Oakville Assembly ... Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 219985085.7569 2020100808/10/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Ontario Government Support jobs and economic development 295000000 Provincial contribution to a $1.8 billion total public and private investment into Ford's Oakville, Ontario plant. The plant directly employs over 3,000 people and will be updated with a flexible manufacturing system able to accommodate multiple battery electric vehicle (BEV) models. It will also include the installation of a battery-pack assembly line. With this funding, the Oakville Assembly Complex is expected to become one of Ford's highest volume BEV plants in North America, with the first electric vehicles forecasted to roll off the production line in 2025.

https://news.ontario.ca/en/release/58736/historic-ford-canada-investment-transforming-ontario-into-global-electric-vehicle-manufacturing-hub Accessed 13 October 2020
Canada National Clean conditional Funding for battery electric vehicle production at Ford Canada’s Oakville Assembly Complex Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 219985085.7569 2020100808/10/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Canada Government Support jobs and economic development 295000000 Federal contribution to a $1.8 billion total public and private investment into Ford's Oakville, Ontario plant. The plant directly employs over 3,000 people and will be updated with a flexible manufacturing system able to accommodate multiple battery electric vehicle (BEV) models. It will also include the installation of a battery-pack assembly line. With this funding, the Oakville Assembly Complex is expected to become one of Ford's highest volume BEV plants in North America, with the first electric vehicles forecasted to roll off the production line in 2025.

https://news.ontario.ca/en/release/58736/historic-ford-canada-investment-transforming-ontario-into-global-electric-vehicle-manufacturing-hub Accessed 13 October 2020
Canada Newfoundland and Labrador Fossil unconditional Budget 2020 allocations for oil and gas industry Resources Oil and gas Budget or off-budget transfer ... 23862788.96346 2020093030/09/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Government of Newfoundland and Labrador Government Support initiatives to develop the province's oil and gas industry 32000000 Budget 2020 allocates CAD 26 million for exploration activities to systematically evaluate offshore basins and image prospects to capture global investment offshore Newfoundland and Labrador. It also allocates CAD 6 million to help supply-and-service companies in the oil and gas sector through the Innovation and Business Development Fund.

https://www.gov.nl.ca/budget/2020/wp-content/uploads/sites/3/2020/09/Innovation-Industry-Development.pdf Accessed 5 October 2020
Canada Newfoundland and Labrador Fossil unconditional Budget 2020 funding for highways and bridges Mobility Oil and gas Budget or off-budget transfer ... 123042505.59284 2020093030/09/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Newfoundland and Labrador Government Improve the transportation network 165000000 Budget 2020 allocates CAD 165 million for provincial highways and bridges including CAD 39.8 million for the Trans Labrador Highway.

https://www.gov.nl.ca/budget/2020/wp-content/uploads/sites/3/2020/09/Infrastructure.pdf Accessed 5 October 2020
Canada National Clean conditional Zero-emission buses and charging infrastructure investment through Canada Infrastructure Bank Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 1118568232.6622 2020100101/10/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Canada Infrastructure Bank Government Create good jobs, build stronger communities, and make economy more sustainable and resilient 1500000000 Through the Canada Infrastructure Bank (CIB) Growth Plan, CAD 1.5 billion has been allocated to accelerate the adoption of zero-emission buses and charging infrastructure so Canadians can have cleaner commutes. This spending, as with other CIB packages, has an emphasis on public-private partnerships. It is estimated CIB Growth Plan Measures will create approximately 60,000 jobs across the country.

https://cib-bic.ca/en/the-canada-infrastructure-bank-announces-a-plan-to-create-jobs-and-grow-the-economy/ Accessed 5 October 2020
Canada National Clean conditional Large-scale building retrofit investment through Canada Infrastructure Bank Buildings Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 1491424310.2163 2020100101/10/2020 Energy efficiency Canada Infrastructure Bank Government Create good jobs, build stronger communities, and make economy more sustainable and resilient 2000000000 Through the Canada Infrastructure Bank (CIB) Growth Plan, CAD 2 billion has been allocated for large-scale building retrofits to increase energy efficiency and help make communities more sustainable. This spending, as with other CIB packages, has an emphasis on public-private partnerships. It is estimated CIB Growth Plan Measures together will create approximately 60,000 jobs across the country.

https://cib-bic.ca/en/the-canada-infrastructure-bank-announces-a-plan-to-create-jobs-and-grow-the-economy/ Accessed 5 October 2020
Canada National Clean conditional Clean power and electricity investment through Canada Infrastructure Bank Power generation Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 1864280387.7703 2020100101/10/2020 Several energy stages Canada Infrastructure Bank Government Create good jobs, build stronger communities, and make economy more sustainable and resilient 2500000000 Through the Canada Infrastructure Bank (CIB) Growth Plan, CAD 2.5 billion has been allocated for clean power to support renewable generation and storage and to transmit clean electricity between provinces, territories, and regions, including to northern and Indigenous communities. This spending, as with other CIB packages, has an emphasis on public-private partnerships. It is estimated CIB Growth Plan Measures together will create approximately 60,000 jobs across the country.

https://cib-bic.ca/en/the-canada-infrastructure-bank-announces-a-plan-to-create-jobs-and-grow-the-economy/ Accessed 5 October 2020
Canada Alberta Fossil conditional Investments from the Technology Innovation and Emissions Reduction (TIER) fund for carbon capture an... Resources Oil and gas Budget or off-budget transfer ... 409768850.11186 2020092222/09/2020 Several energy stages Government of Alberta Government Support emissions reductions projects 549500028 This line item includes funds from TIER that are clearly for fossil energy. The Government of Alberta has announced that it will use up to CAD 750 million from its Technology Innovation and Emissions Reduction (TIER) fund, along with other funding, to support emissions reductions in key industries. TIER is a carbon pricing system, a fund paid into by large industrial facilities. This announcement will use all amounts currently in the TIER fund. Announcements on September 22, 2020 included the following allocations: CAD 52 million for methane programs in the oil and gas sector and CAD 80 million for Alberta’s new Industrial Energy Efficiency and Carbon Capture Utilization and Storage (IEE CCUS) Grant Program. CAD 9.5 million was previously announced through Emissions Reduction Alberta to support several carbon capture, utilization and storage projects. In February 2021, Alberta's Budget 2021 allocated $408 million from fiscal years 2021-2022 to 2023-24 (three years) for the IEE CCUS Grant Program. An additional $1 million is directed to an ESG Secretariat for the oil and gas sector. Additional funding was provided for the Canadian Energy Sector but the amount is not clear. Budget 2021 also allocated $27 million over three years for coal phase-out and worker transition.

https://www.alberta.ca/release.cfm?xID=7329228BE88D1-0322-5F49-C6C11B795F47B4C0
https://www.alberta.ca/release.cfm?xID=73318C6591C57-0E3B-1147-1811898B8A0131A5
https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/6f47f49d-d79e-4298-9450-08a61a6c57b2/resource/ec1d42ee-ecca-48a9-b450-6b18352b58d3/download/budget-2021-fiscal-plan-2021-24.pdf Accessed 28 September 2020 and 5 March 2021.
Canada National Clean conditional Support for clean energy projects in Northwest Territories Power generation Multiple renewable Budget or off-budget transfer ... 5965697.240865 2020092222/09/2020 Several energy stages Natural Resources Canada Government Support clean energy 8000000 Eight community-led clean energy projects in Northwest Territories from the Clean Energy for Rural and Remote Communities program. "This funding will support communities in their efforts to build a cleaner future and reduce their reliance on diesel fuel for heat and power while creating jobs."

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2020/09/canada-invests-in-clean-energy-projects-in-the-northwest-territories.html Accessed 28 September 2020
Canada National Clean conditional Support for clean energy projects in Yukon Power generation Multiple renewable Budget or off-budget transfer ... 4026845.6375839 2020092222/09/2020 Several energy stages Natural Resources Canada Government Support clean energy 5400000 5400000 4026845.6375839 Five community-led clean energy projects in Yukon from the Clean Energy for Rural and Remote Communities program. This funding will support communities in their efforts to build a cleaner future and reduce their reliance on diesel fuel for heat and power while creating jobs.

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2020/09/government-invests-in-clean-energy-initiatives-in-yukon.html Accessed 28 September 2020
Canada National Fossil unconditional One-time support for Newfoundland and Labrador’s Offshore Energy Sector Resources Oil and gas Budget or off-budget transfer ... 238627889.6346 2020092525/09/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Natural Resources Canada Government Support oil and gas industry 320000000 CAD 320 million towards an agreement with the provincial government to support Newfoundland's offshore energy sector. The sector had been lobbying for financial assistance since the onset of COVID-19. Although Minister of Natural Resources Seamus O'Regan alluded to supporting a net-zero transition in his funding announcement, no strings appear to be attached to the funding to ensure it will be used explicitly for job creation or be tied to environmental outcomes. The Government of Newfoundland and Labrador has also established an oil and gas industry recovery task force to decide how to use the funds, among other tasks.

https://www.canada.ca/en/department-finance/news/2020/09/government-of-canada-supports-newfoundland-and-labradors-offshore-energy-sector-workers.html
https://www.gov.nl.ca/releases/2020/exec/0925n03/ Accessed 28 September 2020
Canada Saskatchewan Fossil unconditional Support for Indigenous Participation In Pipeline Projects Resources Oil and oil products Budget or off-budget transfer ... 745712.15510813 2020092323/09/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Government of Saskatchewan Government Support Indigenous economic activity and oil and gas industry 1000000 The Peacemaker Project, led by the First Peoples Pipeline, will receive a total of CAD 500,000 to further work on a proposed project to create a new energy corridor for western Canadian oil and gas to an export terminal near Churchill, Manitoba. Project Reconciliation, delivered by the Indian Resource Council of Canada (IRC), will receive a total of CAD 500,000 to focus on promoting Indigenous participation and ownership in the Trans Mountain Pipeline and Expansion Project (TMX) and other major energy infrastructure projects.

https://www.saskatchewan.ca/government/news-and-media/2020/september/23/indigenous-participation-in-pipeline Accessed 28 September 2020
Canada Newfoundland and Labrador Fossil unconditional New offshore oil exploration initiative and establishment of oil and gas recovery task force Resources Oil and gas Budget or off-budget transfer ... 2020092424/09/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Government of Newfoundland Government Support for offshore oil industry
Establishment of a new offshore exploration initiative to provide companies with the incentive to drill more wells by funding a percentage of well costs beyond the first well drilled on a license. The Government of Newfoundland and Labrador has also established an oil and gas industry recovery task force. Annually, the Canada-Newfoundland and Labrador Offshore Petroleum Board (C-NLOPB) issues calls for bids for exploration licences in the province’s offshore. The sole criterion for selecting a winning bid is the total amount of money the bidder commits to spend on exploration of the parcel. The successful bidder is required to post a security deposit for 25 per cent of the work expenditure bid. If the bidder does not meet its work commitment, the security deposit is forfeit and the investment opportunity is lost. Under this new policy, forfeited security deposits can be reinvested into offshore exploration projects.

https://www.gov.nl.ca/releases/2020/exec/0924n02/
https://www.gov.nl.ca/releases/2020/exec/0925n03/
https://www.gov.nl.ca/releases/2020/iet/1202n07/ Accessed 10 December 2020
Canada National Fossil conditional SDTC funding for cleantech projects for oil and gas industry Resources Oil and gas Budget or off-budget transfer ... 5070842.6547353 2020091616/09/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Sustainable Development Technology Canada Government Promote cleantech 6800000 As part of a series of funding announcements for Sustainable Development Technology Canada, this includes CAD 3.4 million for a multilateral junction for shale oil and gas producers and CAD 3.4 million for sensing and monitoring technology for intelligent wellbores and pipelines.

https://www.canada.ca/en/innovation-science-economic-development/news/2020/09/list-of-cleantech-projects-receiving-funding-from-sustainable-development-technology-canada-sdtc.html Accessed 21 September 2020
Canada National Clean conditional SDTC funding for cleantech projects for energy efficiency and low-emissions vehicle cleantech projec... Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 12080536.912752 2020091616/09/2020 Several energy stages Sustainable Development Technology Canada Government Promote cleantech 16200000 As part of a series of funding announcements for Sustainable Development Technology Canada, this includes funding for several cleantech projects that support energy efficiency in water treatement, mining operations, and electric vehicles. (CAD 2.8 million to Pani Energy, CAD 5.6 million to Motion Metrics International Corp, CAD 1.4 million to Swirltex Inc., CAD 2.4 mmillion in Inmotive Inc., CAD 4 million to Soleco Energie Inc.)

https://www.canada.ca/en/innovation-science-economic-development/news/2020/09/list-of-cleantech-projects-receiving-funding-from-sustainable-development-technology-canada-sdtc.html Accessed 21 September 2020
Canada Ontario Fossil unconditional Funding for natural gas expansion in North Bay Power generation Gas and gas products Budget or off-budget transfer ... 6465324.3847875 2020091010/09/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Government of Ontario Government Provide affordable energy 8670000 The Ontario government is providing up to CAD 8.67 million to expand natural gas to households and businesses in North Bay. Construction is underway on a new natural gas pipeline (27 km by Enbridge), funded by Ontario's Natural Gas Expansion Program.

https://news.ontario.ca/en/release/58329/ontario-expands-natural-gas-to-more-communities-in-north-bay Accessed 21 September 2020
Canada British Columbia Clean unconditional New CleanBC stimulus measures for active transportation Mobility Multiple renewable Budget or off-budget transfer ... 12434750.186428 2020091717/09/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) CleanBC, Ministry of Energy, Mines, and Petroleum Resources Government Support active transportation 16675000 As part of a suite of new stimulus measures announced under the CleanBC plan (the province's plan for clean energy and emissions reductions), over CAD 16 million for active transportation was announced.

https://news.gov.bc.ca/files/StrongerBC_BCs-Economic-Recovery-Report.pdf Accessed 21 September 2020
Canada National Clean conditional Funding for school energy efficiency and retrofits Buildings Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 12677106.636838 2020091717/09/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Environment & Climate Change Canada Government Support for energy efficiency 17000000 On June 25, 2019, the Minister of Environment and Climate Change announced the Municipalities, Universities, Schools and Hospitals (MUSH) Retrofit stream of the Climate Action Incentive Fund. The first round of funding, announced in September, includes approximately CAD 12 million for Saskatchewan and CAD 5 million for Manitoba.

https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/news/2020/09/canada-supports-energy-efficiency-projects-in-saskatchewan-schools.html
https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/news/2020/09/canada-supports-energy-efficiency-projects-in-manitoba-schools.html
https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/services/climate-change/carbon-pollution-pricing-proceeds-programming/climate-action-incentive-fund/municipalities-universities-schools-hospitals.html Accessed 21 September 2020
Canada National Clean conditional Funding for research for electric and alternative fuel vehicles Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 1279991.7971663 2020091818/09/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Natural Resources Canada Government Support clean energy 1716469 An investment of $1,716,469 to the CSA Group, a Toronto-based organization that develops standards to address emerging technologies and issues in the public and private sectors. The funding will support a project to research, develop, adapt and update codes and standards for electric and alternative fuel vehicles and infrastructure.

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2020/09/investing-in-canadas-zero-emission-vehicle-sector.html Accessed 21 September 2020
Canada National Fossil unconditional Loan guarantee for a First Nations minority stake investment in a natural gas-fired generating facil... Resources Gas and gas products Budget or off-budget transfer ... 69351230.425056 Electricity generation Government of Alberta Government Increasing the ability for Indigenous groups to invest in Alberta 93000000 The Alberta Indigenous Opportunities Corporation (AIOC) announced its first commitment: a loan guarantee to a consortium of six Alberta First Nations to enable their participation in the Cascade Power Project (Cascade). Cascade is a 900MW combined cycle natural gas fired power plant located near Edson, AB.

https://www.theaioc.com/about/news/alberta-indigenous-opportunities-corporation-announces-first-participation-in-cascade-power-project/
https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2020/09/09/2091232/0/en/Alberta-Indigenous-Opportunities-Corporation-Announces-First-Participation-in-Cascade-Power-Project.html
https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/edmonton/alberta-first-nations-power-plant-1.5717692 Accessed 21 September 2020
Canada Yukon Clean unconditional Territorial rebates for electric vehicles and home heating systems Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 2020091414/09/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Yukon Government Support access to affordable and renewable energy The Government of Yukon released a strategy for climate change, energy and a green economy. The strategy includes 131 actions the Government of Yukon will take to address the impacts of climate change while building a green economy and ensuring Yukoners can access reliable, affordable and renewable energy over the next decade. Included in the strategy are a new suite of clean transportation rebates for low- and zero-emission vehicles, and an expansion of rebates for home heat pumps.

https://yukon.ca/en/news/climate-change-energy-and-green-economy-strategy-yukon-announced
https://yukon.ca/en/news/expanded-rebates-renewable-home-heating-now-available
https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/north/yukon-climate-green-energy-plan-final-1.5723936 Accessed 21 September 2020
Canada National Fossil unconditional Support for essential air access to remote communities Mobility Oil and oil products Budget or off-budget transfer ... 55928411.63311 2020090606/09/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Transport Canada Government Support essential air access 75000000 New measures to support essential air access to remote communities include seeking bilateral agreements with provinces and territories to ensure continuity of service for at least six months, and establishing a $75-million funding program for the federal contribution for the first six months and maintaining these essential services through an investment of up to $174 million over 18 months, if needed. Funding is done in partnership with contributions by provincial and territorial governments to ensure minimum levels of essential transportation services to remote communities, and ensure the continued supply of food, medical supplies, and other essential goods and services.

https://www.canada.ca/en/transport-canada/news/2020/08/government-of-canada-announces-new-measures-to-support-essential-air-access-to-remote-communities.html Accessed 21 September 2020
Canada Alberta Fossil unconditional Creation of Invest Alberta Resources Oil and gas Budget or off-budget transfer ... 2020090707/09/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Ministry of Jobs, Economy and Innovation Government Attract job creating investment, and telling institutional investors the truth about Alberta’s environmentally responsible energy sector Creation of Invest Alberta, a new provincial agency that will lead an aggressive worldwide campaign to attract job creating investment, while providing concierge service to prospective investors, and promoting Alberta’s energy sector. CAD 18 million initial budget for three years (CAD 6 million per year) but no sectoral breakdown available. Oil, gas, cleantech, petrochemicals, and aviation are all noted as key sectors for Invest Alberta's strategy. This is part of Alberta's Investment and Growth Strategy, which has a budget of CAD 75 million over three years for implementation.

https://www.alberta.ca/assets/documents/alberta-recovery-plan.pdf
https://www.alberta.ca/release.cfm?xID=732412285001E-D266-AB66-6185334C659ECC01 Accessed 21 September 2020
Canada British Columbia Other energy Funding for hydrogen strategy Mobility Hydrogen Budget or off-budget transfer ... 7457121.5510813 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) CleanBC, Ministry of Energy, Mines, and Petroleum Resources Government Support for a more prosperous, balanced, and sustainable future. 10000000 The Government of British Columbia has allocated $10 million to the construction and operation of 10 hydrogen fuelling stations in the province, as well as three years of support for the work of Hydrogen BC.

https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2020EMPR0046-001696 Accessed 15 September 2020
Canada Quebec Clean conditional Provincial investment in Quebec Bioenergy Multiple sectors Biofuels and waste Budget or off-budget transfer ... 3057419.8359433 2020090808/09/2020 Several energy stages Ministry of Forests, Wildlife and Parks Government Support for a clean energy future. 4100000 $4.1 million Government of Quebec investment in CRB Innovations to convert forest residues to biofuels and bioplastics. $2.5 million from the Wood Innovation Program, managed by the Ministry of Forests, Wildlife and Parks, to support the Westbury company, and $1.575 million under the Technoclimat Program.

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2020/09/canada-invests-in-bioenergy-in-quebec.html Accessed 19 September 2020
Canada National Clean conditional Federal investment in Quebec Bioenergy Multiple sectors Biofuels and waste Budget or off-budget transfer ... 3355704.6979866 2020090808/09/2020 Several energy stages Natural Resources Canada Government Support for a clean energy future. 4500000 $4.5 million federal government spending in CRB Innovations for second generation forest-based bioenergy, with the aim of energy efficiency and GHG reduction by converting forest residues to biofuels and bioplastics. Through Natural Resources Canada Clean Growth Program.

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2020/09/canada-invests-in-bioenergy-in-quebec.html Accessed 14 September 2020
Canada Quebec Clean conditional Quebec Funding for Biocarbon Briquettes for Ferroalloy Production Multiple sectors Biofuels and waste Budget or off-budget transfer ... 8911260.2535421 2020090808/09/2020 Several energy stages Quebec Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources Government Support for a clean energy future. 11950000 Government of Quebec funding for the manufacturing of biocarbon briquettes, a renewable alternative to metallurgical coal that can reduce the environmental impact of foundries and steelworks. Elkem Métal Canada Inc. intends to replace 43,000 tonnes of metallurgical coal per year, used at its Chicoutimi plant in Quebec, with 37,000 tonnes of bio-briquette (biocarbon) for a potential reduction of 100 ktonnes of CO2 eq/yr for Elkem Métal Canada. Elkem is a company specializing in the manufacturing of a ferroalloy used in the foundry and steel mill industry, and the briquettes will be made from forest biomass, reducing waste in the forestry sector. This is a second generation biofuel.

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2020/09/canada-invests-in-clean-technology-solutions-in-quebec.html Accessed 14 September 2020
Canada National Clean conditional Federal Funding for Biocarbon Briquettes for Ferroalloy Production Multiple sectors Biofuels and waste Budget or off-budget transfer ... 3728560.7755406 2020090808/09/2020 Several energy stages Natural Resources Canada Government Support for a clean energy future. 5000000 Federal government funding for the manufacturing of biocarbon briquettes, a renewable alternative to metallurgical coal that can reduce the environmental impact of foundries and steelworks. Elkem Métal Canada Inc. intends to replace 43,000 tonnes of metallurgical coal per year, used at its Chicoutimi plant in Quebec, with 37,000 tonnes of bio-briquette (biocarbon) for a potential reduction of 100 ktonnes of CO2 eq/yr for Elkem Métal Canada. Elkem is a company specializing in the manufacturing of a ferroalloy used in the foundry and steel mill industry, and the briquettes will be made from forest biomass, reducing waste in the forestry sector. This is a second generation biofuel.

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2020/09/canada-invests-in-clean-technology-solutions-in-quebec.html
Canada National Clean unconditional Funding for Canada’s Tidal Power Industry Power generation Other renewable Budget or off-budget transfer ... 7009694.2580164 2020090909/09/2020 Several energy stages Natural Resources Canada Government Support for a clean energy future. 9400000 Funding for four tidal energy projects through NRCan's Energy Innovation, Clean Growth, and Emerging Renewables Power programs: $4 million to Nova Innovation to build a tidal turbine array using sub-sea tidal technology in Petit Passage in the Bay of Fundy. $1.58 million to the University of Manitoba, in partnership with SOAR – Sustainable Oceans Applied Research, to advance research on river hydrokinetic and in-stream tidal energy technologies in the Canadian context. $2 million to Offshore Energy Research Association of Nova Scotia to research an environmental effects monitoring solution for the instream tidal energy industry in Canada, including fish and marine mammal interactions with tidal devices. $2 million to Fundy Ocean Research Centre for Energy to outline a plan to assess the encounter risk for fish with tidal devices and create a tool to support the regulatory authorization process for tidal energy projects.

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2020/09/government-invests-in-canadas-tidal-power-industry.html Accessed 14 September 2020
Canada Alberta Clean unconditional Funding for green building technologies via Smart Sustainable Resilient Infrastructure Association Buildings Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 2087994.0343028 2020090404/09/2020 Several energy stages Alberta Innovates Government Support SMEs to adopt clean tech 2800000 To help Alberta’s construction and engineering industry by supporting small and medium-sized businesses adopt new products and technologies that improve the energy efficiency of buildings and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

https://www.canada.ca/en/western-economic-diversification/news/2020/09/government-of-canada-invests-in-albertas-construction-industry-to-help-strengthen-energy-efficiency-and-green-building-practices.html Accessed 7 September 2020
Canada National Clean unconditional Funding for green building technologies via Smart Sustainable Resilient Infrastructure Association Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 2237136.4653244 2020090404/09/2020 Several energy stages Western Economic Diversification Canada Government Support SMEs to adopt clean tech 3000000 To help Alberta’s construction and engineering industry by supporting small and medium-sized businesses adopt new products and technologies that improve the energy efficiency of buildings and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

https://www.canada.ca/en/western-economic-diversification/news/2020/09/government-of-canada-invests-in-albertas-construction-industry-to-help-strengthen-energy-efficiency-and-green-building-practices.html Accessed 7 September 2020
Canada Nunavut Clean unconditional Funding for South Baffin Energy Management Project Buildings Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 6413124.5339299 2020082020/08/2020 Several energy stages Government of Nunavut Government Support innovative climate action 8600000 This project will help improve energy efficiency and introduce renewable energy in 45 buildings owned by the Government of Nunavut in the six communities that make up the South Baffin region. The Government of Nunavut’s Department of Community and Government Services is contributing $8.6 million. The federal government has provided $18.3 million through the Low Carbon Economy Leadership Fund.

https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/news/2020/08/government-of-canada-partners-with-nunavut-for-renewable-and-energy-efficiency-projects.html Accessed 7 September 2020
Canada British Columbia Clean conditional Innovative Clean Energy (ICE) Fund announcements – September 2020 Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 6338553.3184191 2020090202/09/2020 Several energy stages Government of British Columbia - Innovative Clean Energy Fund Government Support innovative climate action 8500000 Part of the government’s CleanBC plan, the ICE Fund supports the research, development and commercialization of clean energy technologies that aim to reduce B.C.’s emissions and create new economic opportunities for people. Funding includes innovations in fueling for heavy-duty hydrogen vehicles and renewable energy technology. Some projects received additional funding from partners including Sustainable Development Technology Canada (SDTC).

https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2020EMPR0043-001634 Accessed 7 September 2020
Canada Quebec Clean conditional Funding for sustainable development projects in Bas-Saint-Laurent Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 557046.97986577 2020090101/09/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Quebec Government Support innovative climate action 747000 Funding for 3 sustainable development initiatives, including support for a new recycling facility, support for adoption of biomass energy, and electrification of transport.

http://www.fil-information.gouv.qc.ca/Pages/Article.aspx?Page=6&idArticle=2809016282 Accessed 7 September 2020
Canada National Clean conditional Infrastructure Canada project funding for public transit since January 2020 Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 246758703.20656 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Infrastructure Canada Government Funding infrastructure projects for Canadians 330903421 Through the Investing in Canada plan (developed prior to COVID-19), the Government of Canada is investing over $180 billion over 12 years in infrastructure projects across Canada. This line item reflects federal investments made in public transit since the start of the pandemic.

https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/beee0771-dab9-4be8-9b80-f8e8b3fdfd9d Last accessed 6 January 2021
Canada National Clean unconditional Infrastructure Canada project funding for active transportation since January 2020 Mobility Active transport Budget or off-budget transfer ... 23818784.489187 Active transport (cycling or walking) Infrastructure Canada Government Funding infrastructure projects for Canadians 31940990 Through the Investing in Canada plan (developed prior to COVID-19), the Government of Canada is investing over $180 billion over 12 years in infrastructure projects across Canada. This line item reflects federal investments made in active transportation since the start of the pandemic.

https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/beee0771-dab9-4be8-9b80-f8e8b3fdfd9d Last accessed 31 January 2021
Canada National Fossil conditional Funding for Algoma Steel’s climate action initiatives Other sector Multiple fossil Budget or off-budget transfer ... 2982848.6204325 2020081818/08/2020 Several energy stages Environment and Climate Change Canada Government Support innovative climate action 4000000 The integrated steel producer Algoma Steel will use the funding to improve both the tar-removal and light-oil-recovery areas of its coke-making plant in Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario. This project is funded through the Low Carbon Economy Fund. The coke-making process of steel production generates a variety of by-products including coke-oven gas, various tars, and light oil. By using updated equipment to capture and remove by-products suspended in coke-oven gas, a steel manufacturer can reduce its greenhouse gas emissions, reduce local air pollution, and re-use captured fuel.

https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/news/2020/08/government-of-canada-announces-support-for-algoma-steels-climate-action-initiatives.html Accessed 25 August 2020
Canada National Clean unconditional Funding for South Baffin Energy Management Project Buildings Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 13646532.438479 2020082020/08/2020 Several energy stages Environment and Climate Change Canada Government Support innovative climate action 18300000 This project, funded through the Low Carbon Economy Fund, will help improve energy efficiency and introduce renewable energy in 45 buildings owned by the Government of Nunavut in the six communities that make up the South Baffin region. The South Baffin Energy Management Project will receive approximately $18.3 million through the Low Carbon Economy Leadership Fund. The Government of Nunavut’s Department of Community and Government Services is also contributing $8.6 million.

https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/news/2020/08/government-of-canada-partners-with-nunavut-for-renewable-and-energy-efficiency-projects.html Accessed 25 August 2020
Canada National Clean unconditional Funding to reduce emissions from Toronto’s emergency response vehicles Mobility Multiple renewable Budget or off-budget transfer ... 820283.37061894 2020082121/08/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Environment and Climate Change Canada Government Support innovative climate action 1100000 This investment, through the Low Carbon Economy Fund, will go toward installing solar panels on the roofs of 215 ambulances and more than 60 emergency paramedic response units, which will power and recharge critical on-board medical equipment. The funding will also help install a hybrid electric drivetrain system in more than 100 ambulances to save fuel and reduce emissions. This will allow the City of Toronto to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions by an amount equivalent to removing approximately 2,900 passenger cars off the road for one year.

https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/news/2020/08/government-of-canada-supports-innovative-climate-action-by-the-city-of-toronto.html Accessed 25 August 2020
Canada National Other energy FedDev Ontario investment in biodiesel Resources Biofuels and waste Budget or off-budget transfer ... 7457121.5510813 2020081212/08/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Federal Economic Development Agency for Southern Ontario Government Encourage productivity and economic growth 10000000 $10 million to support the scale-up and growth of two renewable fuel producers in the Ontario: FORGE Hydrocarbons and IGPC Ethanol Inc.

https://www.canada.ca/en/economic-development-southern-ontario/news/2020/07/two-renewable-fuel-producers-scale-up-to-increase-productivity-and-economic-growth-in-rural-southwestern-ontario.html Accessed 17 August 2020
Canada National Clean unconditional Electric vehicle chargers in Oakville Resources Multiple renewable Budget or off-budget transfer ... 164056.67412379 2020081111/08/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Natural Resources Canada Government Encourage economic growth and climate action 220000 CAD 220,000 to add 44 electric vehicle (EV) chargers in Oakville to help establish a network of EV charging stations in high-traffic spaces. Funding for this project comes from Natural Resources Canada’s Zero-Emission Vehicle Infrastructure Program.

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2020/08/new-electric-vehicle-chargers-coming-to-oakville.html Accessed 17 August 2020
Canada National Clean conditional Canada Healthy Communities Initiative Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 2020081414/08/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Infrastructure Canada Government Encourage healthy recovery of Canadian communities from COVID-19 The Canada Healthy Communities Initiative will provide up to 31 million in existing federal funding to support communities over the next 2 years as they respond to COVID-19. Two of the three priority areas support active and public transportation: "Creating safe and vibrant public spaces", for projects that create new or adapt existing public places, and "Improving mobility options", for projects that permit physical distancing through permanent or temporary changes that make it easier for people to walk, bike, access public and private transit, or meet with other people. It is not currently clear what portion of funds will be spent on green mobility measures.

https://www.infrastructure.gc.ca/chci-iccs/index-eng.html Accessed 17 August 2020
Canada British Columbia Clean unconditional Additional funding for the CleanBC Specialty-Use Vehicle Incentive (SUVI) program Mobility Multiple renewable Budget or off-budget transfer ... 1491424.3102163 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government Ensure electric vehicles are affordable 2000000 British Columbia-based businesses and organizations can get rebates for electric vehicles through $2 million in additional funding for the CleanBC Specialty-Use Vehicle Incentive (SUVI) program. Eligible specialty-use vehicles include electric passenger buses, airport and port service vehicles, motorcycles, low-speed utility trucks, and heavy-duty transport trucks. Rebates range from $1,700 to $50,000 per vehicle and are available for businesses, local and regional governments, and non-profit organizations that are purchasing five or fewer vehicles.The SUVI program is part of the CleanBC plan.

https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2020EMPR0035-001464
Canada Ontario Clean conditional Ontario cost-share funding for Safe Restart Agreement transit allocation Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 745712155.10813 2020080707/08/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Ontario Government Funding infrastructure projects for Canadians 1000000000 Up to CAD 2 billion will be shared equally between Ontario and the federal government, meaning that Ontario's contribution for transit could be up to CAD 1 billion. A total of CAD 660 million has been announced for the first round of funding.

https://news.ontario.ca/opo/en/2020/08/ontario-providing-municipalities-with-up-to-16-billion-in-first-round-of-emergency-funding.html?utm_source=ondemand&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=p Accessed 12 August 2020.
https://news.ontario.ca/opo/en/2020/07/historic-agreement-delivers-up-to-4-billion-to-support-municipalities-and-transit.html Accessed 12 August 2020
Canada National Clean conditional COVID-19 Resilience funding stream and expanded eligibility for Infrastructure Canada programs Resources Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Infrastructure Canada Government Under a new COVID-19 Resilience funding stream worth up to $3.3 billion, projects will be eligible for a significantly larger federal cost share – up to 80 per cent for provinces, municipalities and not-for-profit organizations in provinces, and raising it to 100 per cent for remote, northern and territorial projects designated under the new stream. The changes are designed as short-term measures to address the current situation while Canada continues to work towards long-term infrastructure objectives, including public transit, clean energy, and more. Eligibility criteria in the Investing in Canada Infrastructure Program’s other existing streams have also been expanded. This appears to be a re-allocation of existing funding commitments and it is unclear what amount will go towards clean energy.

https://www.canada.ca/en/office-infrastructure/news/2020/08/infrastructure-program-expands-to-support-covid-19-community-resilience.html
Canada National Clean conditional Infrastructure Canada project funding for renewable green energy projects since January 2020 Power generation Multiple renewable Budget or off-budget transfer ... 100778202.83371 Several energy stages Infrastructure Canada Government Funding infrastructure projects for Canadians 135143570 Through the Investing in Canada plan (developed prior to COVID-19), the Government of Canada is investing over $180 billion over 12 years in infrastructure projects across Canada. This line item reflects federal investments made in renewable energy projects (classified by government as "Green Energy") since the start of the pandemic.

https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/beee0771-dab9-4be8-9b80-f8e8b3fdfd9d Last accessed 6 January 2021
Canada National Fossil unconditional Infrastructure Canada project funding for highways and roads since January 2020 Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 135697849.36614 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Infrastructure Canada Government Funding infrastructure projects for Canadians 181970816 Through the Investing in Canada plan (developed prior to COVID-19), the Government of Canada is investing over $180 billion over 12 years in infrastructure projects across Canada. This line item reflects federal investments made in highways and roads since the start of the pandemic.

https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/beee0771-dab9-4be8-9b80-f8e8b3fdfd9d Last accessed 6 January 2021
Canada British Columbia Clean conditional Provincial support and rate caps for transit Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 387024608.50112 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of British Columbia Government Supporting municipalities through COVID-19 impacts 519000000 The Province earmarked up to $1 billion of additional spending targeted to address COVID-19 impacts and restart plans of local governments and public transit services, conditional on matching federal contributions under a 50/50 cost-sharing criteria. In British Columbia, the federal government has committed to provide to the Province up to $540 million, conditional on the Province matching federal contributions. Agreements for Safe Restart Agreement funding have been signed with TransLink ($644 million), BC Transit ($86 million) and BC Ferries ($308 million). The Province has also frozen fares: At BC Ferries, this means no fare increase this fiscal year ending March 31, 2021, and that future increases over the next three years will be limited to rate caps established prior to the pandemic. Any fare changes for BC Transit and Translink are capped at affordable levels through to BC Transit’s fiscal year end of March 31, 2024 and TransLink’s fiscal year end of December 31, 2024.

https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2020PREM0038-001352
https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2020TRAN0053-001810
https://www.canada.ca/en/intergovernmental-affairs/news/2020/12/safe-restart-agreement-funding-supports-reliable-public-transportation-and-affordable-fares-in-british-columbia.html Accessed 10 December 2020
Canada Alberta Fossil conditional Natural Gas Challenge investment by Emissions Reduction Alberta Resources Oil and gas Budget or off-budget transfer ... 43251304.996271 2020072121/07/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Alberta government Government Incent investment in innovation for emissions reductions 58000000 Alberta’s government is providing $58 million through Emissions Reduction Alberta to support the Natural Gas Challenge, which will fund technology and innovation opportunities in Alberta’s natural gas industry. Government funds ERA through the Technology Innovation and Emissions Reduction (TIER) system. ERA’s funding model requires that every dollar committed to an initiative is matched or exceeded by additional investments.

https://www.alberta.ca/release.cfm?xID=728627405CE2F-953D-C71A-39908B074E8213CE Accessed 21 July 2020
Canada Alberta Fossil unconditional Investment in natural gas infrastructure in northern Alberta Resources Gas and gas products Budget or off-budget transfer ... 11931394.48173 2020071010/07/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Alberta government Government 16000000 0 At least CAD 16 million will support construction of 92 kilometres of six-inch high-pressure natural gas supply line from the NOVA Gas Transmission Ltd. Wolverine River Lateral pipeline northeast of Peace River north to La Crete.

https://www.alberta.ca/release.cfm?xID=7280048B71C01-0C70-6182-7997E24568C33837 Accessed 20 July 2020
Canada National Other energy Broad Support for the Minerals and Metals Sector Resources Multiple energy types New or extended regulation (IT... 2020072929/07/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Government Supporting mining, minerals, and energy sectors 29/07/2020 The federal government will invest $98 million over five years to renew two flagship geoscience programs led by the Geological Survey of Canada: the Geo-mapping for Energy and Minerals program and the Targeted Geoscience Initiative. The Geo-mapping for Energy and Minerals program provides geoscientific knowledge of the untapped resources in Canada’s North and informs mineral resource opportunities in the context of a changing climate. The Targeted Geoscience Initiative provides geological knowledge and innovative techniques to target deeply buried mineral deposits. Both initiatives will support oil and gas exploration, but it is not possible to quantify what portion of the CAD $98 million will go to this compared to other resources that might also play a role in the transition to a clean economy, or to resources unrelated to energy. For this reason this measure is classified here as "other energy" and no dollar total is included.

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2020/07/canada-delivers-broad-support-for-the-minerals-and-metals-sector.html Accessed 1 August 2020
Canada Alberta Fossil unconditional Expanded eligibility in the Technology Innovation and Emissions Reduction (TIER) regulation Multiple sectors Multiple energy types New or extended regulation (IT... 2020072929/07/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Alberta Environment and Parks Government Protecting more industries from the federal carbon tax 29/07/2020 Expands eligibility for the Technology Innovation and Emissions Reduction (TIER) regulation which exempts industries and facilities from the federal carbon tax. TIER applies to large industrial emitters and opted-in facilities like small oil and gas operations, and will now include a wider range of sectors. This effectively lowers the carbon price paid by 90% and 450 million a year for oil and gas facilities and $300 million a year for other large industrial facilities.

https://www.alberta.ca/release.cfm?xID=7292319CC5788-CEF2-8709-FAC1B7ED49C6FACD Accessed 1 August 2020
Canada National Clean unconditional Smart Grid technology investment in London Hydro Power generation Multiple renewable Budget or off-budget transfer ... 3803131.9910515 2020072323/07/2020 Several energy stages Natural Resources Canada Government Supporting clean electricity investments 23/07/2020 5100000 To develop and deploy a smart microgrid in the West 5 net-zero energy community in London, Ontario. The microgrid will integrate monitoring, data management and communications, electric vehicle infrastructure, distributed energy resource management, solar power generation and batteries to reduce grid use.

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2020/07/canada-invests-in-smart-grid-technology-for-london-net-zero-energy-community.html Accessed 1 August 2020
Canada National Clean conditional Investment in clean technologies under Canada Economic Development for Quebec Regions Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 5479781.5063386 2020072323/07/2020 Several energy stages Canada Economic Development for Quebec Regions (CED) Government Investment in 16 projects relating to the adoption and development of clean energy and energy efficiency technologies in Quebec. The wider policy announcement endorsed 30 projects total, with those not included here being for sustainable agriculture, waste reduction, or otherwise not directly related to energy or energy use. 23/07/2020 7348387 Investment in 30 projects relating to the adoption and development of clean technologies in Quebec.

https://www.canada.ca/en/economic-development-quebec-regions/news/2020/07/investment-in-clean-technologies-for-a-sustainable-future.html Accessed 1 August 2020

https://www.canada.ca/en/economic-development-quebec-regions/news/2020/07/backgrounder-investments-in-clean-technology.html Accessed 1 August 2020
Canada National Clean conditional Support for transit for municipalities impacted by COVID-19 (part of the Safe Restart Agreement) Mobility Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 1342281879.1946 2020071616/07/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government Support municipalities impacted by COVID-19 16/07/2020 1800000000 As part of the Safe Restart Agreement, the federal government announced more than $19 billion to help provinces and territories safely restart their economies and increase resiliency over six to eight months from July 2020 onwards. There are seven priority areas identified, including public transit, which the federal government is prepared to invest up to CAD 1.8 billion to match municipalities' investments. To access the funding, each province and territory will need to outline how they will invest these funds.

https://pm.gc.ca/en/news/news-releases/2020/07/16/more-support-canadians-through-safe-restart-agreement Accessed 20 July 2020
https://pm.gc.ca/en/news/backgrounders/2020/07/16/priorities-safely-restart-canadas-economy Accessed 20 July 2020
https://www.canada.ca/en/office-infrastructure/news/2020/07/safe-restart-agreement-helps-canadian-communities-get-back-on-their-feet.html Accessed 20 July 2020

https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/safe-restart-federal-provinces-1.5652317 Accessed 20 July 2020
Canada Quebec Fossil conditional Support for production and distribution of renewable natural gas Resources Other energy type Budget or off-budget transfer ... 52199850.857569 2020070707/07/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Government Reduce GHG emissions in natural gas networks and support local industry 70000000 The provincial government has earmarked CAD 70 million over three years for renewable natural gas (RNG) projects. The 2020 budget sets aside CAD 45 million for eight RNG production projects, including for construction and for connection of production sites to the natural gas distribution network. Terms and conditions for the allocation of the remaining $25 million will be announced at a later date.

https://mern.gouv.qc.ca/gouvernement-quebec-attribue-70-m-soutenir-gaz-naturel-renouvelable-2020-07-07/ Accessed 15 July 2020
Canada British Columbia Fossil unconditional Deferring and postponing pipeline and orphan well liability levies for oil and gas companies Resources Oil and gas Tax or royalty or govt fee bre... 8202833.7061894 2020041616/04/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Government Primary: reducing costs to the industry during COVID-19 16/04/2020 11000000 The British Columbia Oil and Gas Commission has deferred the annual Pipeline Liability Levy by 60 days, as well as postponing invoicing of the Orphan Liability Levy. The latter funds would normally cover the cost of orphan well cleanups. It is currently unclear when companies will be invoiced for these measures. The BC Oil and Gas Commission has already anticipated a CAD 36 million deficit in its orphan reclamation fund. This measure was announced the day prior to the federal government's announcement of CAD 1.7 billion for orphan wells clean up in British Columbia and Alberta.

https://www.bcogc.ca/node/15935/download Accessed 11 May 2020

https://web.archive.org/web/20200708191835/
https://thenarwhal.ca/b-c-suspends-oil-and-gas-company-payments-for-orphan-well-clean-up-worth-11-million-due-to-coronavirus/
Canada Ontario Fossil unconditional Highway and bridge investments as part of Ontario’s Action Plan: Responding to COVID-19 Mobility Oil and oil products Budget or off-budget transfer ... 1938851603.2811 2020070606/07/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government Primary: create jobs and economic activity through infrastructure projects 2600000000 $2.6 billion to expand and repair Ontario’s highways and bridges. Part of Ontario’s Action Plan: Responding to COVID-19.

https://news.ontario.ca/opo/en/2020/07/new-legislation-first-step-in-a-made-in-ontario-plan-for-growth-renewal-and-economic-recovery.html Accessed 10 July 2020
Canada National Clean unconditional Second phase of Community Efficiency Financing initiative Buildings Energy efficiency Budget or off-budget transfer ... 223713646.53244 2020063030/06/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government Help homeowners cut their energy bills and emissions and keep the local economy moving 30/06/2020 300000000 Second phase of the new Community Efficiency Financing initiative funded by the Government of Canada and delivered by the Federation of Canadian Municipalities (FCM). The $300-million Community Efficiency Financing initiative helps municipalities and their partners implement innovative local financing programs that help homeowners cut their greenhouse gas emissions and make homes more comfortable and affordable. Bottom-up approach to local program design, offering applicants the opportunity to study and design programs tailored to local priorities and contexts. These programs for low-rise residential properties may build on approaches such as Property Assessed Clean Energy (PACE) and utility on-bill financing.

https://www.canada.ca/en/office-infrastructure/news/2020/06/new-initiative-to-help-homeowners-cut-their-energy-bills-and-emissions-and-keep-the-local-economy-moving.html Accessed 10 July 2020
Canada British Columbia Clean unconditional Low-interest financing for home energy retrofits Buildings Multiple renewable Budget or off-budget transfer ... 3057419.8359433 2020062929/06/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government Reduce emissions, energy use, and energy costs for homeowners. 4100000 Budgetary transfer to support low-interest financing for more energy-efficient electric heat pumps to replace fossil fuel based ones.

https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2020EMPR0025-001181 Accessed 10 July 2020
Canada National Fossil conditional Clean Technology for Alberta’s Natural Resources Sectors Resources Oil and gas Budget or off-budget transfer ... 4474272.9306488 2020070707/07/2020 Several energy stages Government Support research & development on the detection and mitigation of methane emissions from oil and gas in Alberta 6000000 An investment of $6 million, as part of the Canadian Emissions Reduction Innovation Network (CERIN) initiative, to the Petroleum Technology Alliance of Canada (PTAC) and Canadian Gas Association (CGA), through their Natural Gas Innovation Fund, to support their work in the oil and gas sector. These investments will inform protocols and standards for the detection and mitigation of methane emissions that will become the benchmark for Canada and the world. Through strong industry collaboration these investments will help Canada better understand and reduce methane emissions.

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2020/07/canada-invests-in-clean-technology-for-albertas-natural-resources-sectors.html Accessed 1 August 2020
Canada Ontario Fossil unconditional Purchase of natural gas power plants Power generation Gas and gas products Equity injection or nationalis... 2087994034.3028 2020042929/04/2020 Electricity generation Ontario Power Generation Government Securing power plant ownership under the provincial crown corporation in order to provide electricity 2800000000 Ontario Power Generation (a for-profit business entity owned by the province of Ontario) finalized a deal to purchase three natural gas assets from TC Energy. OPG generates around 50% of the electricity used in Ontario. These natural gas power plants were already in use by the province and represent a transfer of assets. This purchase deal was developed pre-COVID-19 but is included here. The current Ontario government previously canceled hundreds of renewable energy projects and declined an offer from neighboring Quebec to purchase hydropower.

https://www.opg.com/media_release/opg-subsidiary-atura-power-finalizes-acquisition-of-natural-gas-assets/ Accessed 11 May 2020
Canada Saskatchewan Fossil unconditional Postponed deadline for companies to report greenhouse gas emissions data Multiple sectors Multiple fossil Regulatory rollback or non-gov... Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Saskatchewan government Government Reducing burdens for industry during COVID-19 Saskatchewan has suspended the requirement for companies to report greenhouse gas emissions data on time.

https://www.saskatchewan.ca/government/health-care-administration-and-provider-resources/treatment-procedures-and-guidelines/emerging-public-health-issues/2019-novel-coronavirus/covid-19-information-for-businesses-and-workers Accessed 17 June 2020
Canada Saskatchewan Fossil unconditional Deferral of environmental reporting programs and data reporting requirements Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Regulatory rollback or non-gov... 2020041414/04/2020 Several energy stages Saskatchewan government Government Reducing burdens for industry during COVID-19 Saskatchewan has deferred environmental monitoring programs and associated requirements for industry to report data under these same programs in cases where there is no “imminent risk” of impacting the environment. The province has also suspended the requirement for industrial and mining operations to report “sampling and analysis” of environmental protection-related data.

https://www.saskatchewan.ca/government/health-care-administration-and-provider-resources/treatment-procedures-and-guidelines/emerging-public-health-issues/2019-novel-coronavirus/covid-19-information-for-businesses-and-workers Accessed 17 June 2020
Canada Saskatchewan Fossil unconditional Suspension of penalties for oil and gas companies who breach environmental obligations Resources Oil and gas Regulatory rollback or non-gov... 2020041414/04/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Saskatchewan government Government Reducing burdens for industry during COVID-19 Saskatchewan has temporarily suspended enforcement of penalties for companies that have not reported on the condition and safety of oil and gas wells, as well as incidents such as fires and leaks. Well operators are temporarily exempted from surveys to detect and fix leaks if the health and environmental risks are not imminent.

https://publications.saskatchewan.ca/#/products/104973 Accessed 17 June 2020
Canada Saskatchewan Fossil unconditional Flexibility on enforcement for companies who breach environmental obligations Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Regulatory rollback or non-gov... Several energy stages Saskatchewan government Government Reducing burdens for industry during COVID-19 Saskatchewan is taking into consideration the impacts of COVID-19 when companies breach environmental laws and obligations, including those related to greenhouse gas emissions.

https://www.saskatchewan.ca/government/health-care-administration-and-provider-resources/treatment-procedures-and-guidelines/emerging-public-health-issues/2019-novel-coronavirus/covid-19-information-for-businesses-and-workers Accessed 17 June 2020
Canada Quebec Fossil unconditional Suspension of pursuing penalties for companies who breach environmental obligations Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Regulatory rollback or non-gov... Several energy stages Quebec government Government Reducing burdens for industry during COVID-19 Quebec is taking into consideration the impacts of COVID-19 when pursuing penalties for companies who breach environmental obligations.

https://www.quebec.ca/en/environment-and-natural-resources/covid-19-environnement/prioritization-environmental-monitoring-covid-19/ Accessed 17 June 2020
Canada Nova Scotia Fossil unconditional Fee deferrals for onshore petroleum drilling applications Resources Oil and oil products Regulatory rollback or non-gov... Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Government of Nova Scotia Government Reducing burdens for industry during COVID-19 Onshore Petroleum Drilling Application Fee and Onshore Petroleum Geophysical Exploration Application Fee payment deadlines have been postponed to June 30, 2020.

https://novascotia.ca/coronavirus/fees/ Accessed 17 June 2020
Canada Nova Scotia Fossil unconditional Air pollution emission fee deferrals Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Regulatory rollback or non-gov... Several energy stages Government of Nova Scotia Government Reducing burdens for industry during COVID-19 Industrial Air Emission Fee payment deadlines have been postponed to June 30, 2020.

https://novascotia.ca/coronavirus/fees/ Accessed 17 June 2020
Canada National Fossil unconditional Funding for critical air services to Northern and remote communities Mobility Oil and oil products Budget or off-budget transfer ... Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Canada Government Providing relief to the aviation industry and ensuring critical flights during COVID-19 The federal government originally provided up to $17.3 million to the governments of Yukon, Northwest Territories, and Nunavut to support critical air services to Northern and remote communities, in partnership with investments by the territorial governments, to ensure the continued supply of food, medical supplies, and other essential goods and services to remote and fly-in communities. In September 2020 under the Safe Restart Agreement, an additional CAD 41.41 million was provided to the territories in support for air carriers to ensure reliable air service to remote communities.

https://www.canada.ca/en/department-finance/economic-response-plan.html#industry
https://www.canada.ca/en/intergovernmental-affairs/news/2020/10/safe-restart-funding-top-ups-for-northwest-territories-yukon-and-nunavut.html Accessed 19 October 2020
Canada Manitoba Fossil unconditional Stimulus to advance highway projects in Manitoba Mobility Oil and oil products Budget or off-budget transfer ... 160328113.34825 2020051212/05/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Manitoba government Government Create jobs and economic activity through infrastructure projects 215000000 The economic stimulus package adds an additional $500 million above the $3-billion infrastructure investment in Budget 2020. Projects selected include pre-existing provincial and municipal priorities, and waste and water projects. The $500 million will be allocated over two years as follows: • $230 million earmarked for the provincial share of projects under the Investing in Canada Infrastructure Program (ICIP), a cost-sharing, application-based program with the federal government; • $150 million for asphalt highway resurfacing; • $50 million for the Water Services Board to address the significant backlog of water and sewer projects across Manitoba; • $65 million for major projects that will improve the safety of Manitoba’s highways; and • $5 million on municipal law enforcement priorities including local jails to alleviate pressure on the Winnipeg Remand Centre. CAD 215 million is accounted for here as the remainder will be tracked as matched Infrastructure Canada spending."

https://news.gov.mb.ca/news/index.html?item=48119&posted=2020-05-12
https://news.gov.mb.ca/news/index.html?item=48427&posted=2020-06-10 Accessed 17 June 2020 and 31 January 2021
Canada Manitoba Fossil unconditional Reduction in vehicle registration fees Mobility Gas and gas products Tax or royalty or govt fee bre... 8202833.7061894 2020051212/05/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Manitoba government Government Reduce costs for consumers 11000000 Most Manitobans will benefit from a $15 decrease to the existing $154 vehicle registration fee as a first step to reverse a 30 percent increase in these fees in 2012 by the previous administration. The government has cited COVD-19 as a rationale for the program.

https://news.gov.mb.ca/news/index.html?item=48119&posted=2020-05-12 Accessed 17 June 2020
Canada British Columbia Fossil unconditional Increased flexibility in environmental reporting Resources Multiple energy types Regulatory rollback or non-gov... 2020042525/04/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Government of British Columbia Government Reducing burdens for industry during COVID-19 Companies are able to contact the government in cases where they are not able to comply with normal environmental rules due to COVID-19. The government will consider reasons related to the pandemic when addressing non-compliance.

https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/environment/natural-resource-stewardship/natural-resource-law-enforcement/environmental-compliance/compliance-covid-19 Accessed 17 June 2020
Canada British Columbia Fossil unconditional Decrease in natural gas levy Resources Oil and gas Tax or royalty or govt fee bre... 2020040101/04/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation British Columbia Oil and Gas Commission Government Reducing costs to industry to limit economic impact of COVID-19 The provincial government has lowered the amount payable for levies that companies pay to produce natural gas (from $0.85 per 1,000 m3 of marketable gas produced, to $0.77). The government noted that this change was meant to compensate for an increase in the orphan well levy. The orphan well levy is also currently suspended.

https://www.bcogc.ca/news/natural-gas-levy-rate-change-indb-2020-13/ Accessed 17 June 2020
Canada Alberta Fossil unconditional Temporary suspension of requirement for companies to report exceeding certain air quality guidelines... Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Regulatory rollback or non-gov... 2020033131/03/2020 Several energy stages Alberta government Government Reduce burdens for industries impacted by COVID-19 Alberta suspended the requirement for companies to immediately notify the provincial government when they exceed certain air quality guidelines from March 31 to July 15 2020. Companies are required to report these instances on a monthly basis, and this does not apply to all air quality exceedances.

http://web.archive.org/web/20200617161342/
https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/70c04728-f685-42db-8a48-a82652db19fc/resource/6fef0513-e14d-4f90-bb1c-218ba0194278/download/aep-amd-temporary-relief-policy-2020-03.pdf
https://web.archive.org/web/20200704000544/
https://www.alberta.ca/release.cfm?xID=72670D5511C29-EB2E-3C4B-BAF86938580C3532
Canada Alberta Fossil unconditional Deadline extension for large, industrial greenhouse gas emitters to submit compliance reports and em... Resources Multiple energy types Regulatory rollback or non-gov... 2020033030/03/2020 Several energy stages Alberta government Government Reduce burdens for industries impacted by COVID-19 Citing COVID-19, Alberta has postponed the deadline for large, industrial greenhouse gas emitters to submit compliance reports and emissions reduction plans under the Technology Innovation and Emissions Reduction Regulation.

https://open.alberta.ca/publications/ministerial-order-15-2020-environment-and-parks Accessed 17 June 2020
Canada Alberta Fossil unconditional Reduction of environmental protections to prevent coal mining in the Foothills and Rockies Resources Coal Regulatory rollback or non-gov... 2020051515/05/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Alberta government Government Facilitate coal industry activity in Alberta 08/02/2021 The province of Alberta cancelled blanket environmental protections (in place since 1976), which makes it easier to pursue open-pit coal mine development in ecologically sensitive areas. This policy was reversed in February 2021.

https://www.alberta.ca/coal-policy-guidelines.aspx#:~:text=Government%20is%20rescinding%20A%20Coal,%2C%20effective%20June%201%2C%202020.&text=Former%20category%201%20lands%20will,lands%20or%20freehold%20mineral%20rights.
https://inform.energy.gov.ab.ca/Documents/Published/IL-2020-23.pdf
https://www.alberta.ca/release.cfm?xID=7723219A0121E-AE44-C247-C36E68DE88B98FB1 Accessed 26 February 2020
Canada Newfoundland and Labrador Fossil unconditional Extension of fuel tax exemption permits Multiple sectors Gas and gas products Tax or royalty or govt fee bre... 2020033030/03/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Newfoundland and Labrador Government Reducing costs for consumers, including industry, impacted by COVID-19 The expiry date for Fuel Tax Exemption Permits, which allows permit holders to purchase tax-exempt marked gasoline and light fuel oil, which was set to expire on March 31, 2020 has been extended to June 30, 2020. Gasoline and carbon product retailers throughout the province are authorized to accept such permits and continue to sell marked diesel and light fuel oil exempt of gasoline and carbon tax to these permit holders up to and including June 30, 2020.

https://www.gov.nl.ca/releases/2020/fin/0330n03/ Accessed 16 June 2020
Canada National Fossil conditional Delay of publication and implementation of the Clean Fuel Standard Multiple sectors Multiple fossil Regulatory rollback or non-gov... 2020042828/04/2020 Several energy stages Government of Canada Government Allow adequate time for the development of regulations The Clean Fuel Standard will contribute to reducing Canada’s greenhouse gas emissions through the increased use of lower-carbon fuels, energy sources, and technologies. The standard, due to be published in spring 2020, has been delayed to fall. The implementation of regulations, originally slated for January 2020, has been broadened to 2020 (date unspecified). Although the standard will be weakend from the initial plan in the early years, it will be strengthened in the years following.

https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/services/managing-pollution/energy-production/fuel-regulations/clean-fuel-standard.html Accessed 16 June 2020

https://globalnews.ca/news/7086877/coronavirus-clean-fuel-standards/ Accessed 16 June 2020
Canada National Fossil unconditional Extension of deadline for pollution data reporting by industry Resources Multiple energy types Regulatory rollback or non-gov... Several energy stages Government of Canada Government Reducing burdens for industry during COVID-19 The deadline for National Pollutant Release Inventory data by industry has been extended to July 31, 2020.

http://web.archive.org/web/20200617153650/
https://www.canada.ca/en/services/environment/pollution-waste-management/national-pollutant-release-inventory.html
Canada National Fossil unconditional Extension of deadline for greenhouse gas emissions reporting by industry Resources Multiple energy types Regulatory rollback or non-gov... 2020050202/05/2020 Several energy stages Government of Canada Government Reducing burdens for industry during COVID-19 02/05/2020 The deadline for greenhouse gas emissions reporting by industry has been extended to July 31, 2020.

https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/services/climate-change/greenhouse-gas-emissions/facility-reporting/reporting.html Accessed 16 June 2020
Canada National Fossil unconditional Streamlined review process for companies proposing exploratory oil and gas drilling off the coast of... Resources Oil and gas New or extended regulation (IT... 2020060404/06/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Impact Assessment Agency of Canada Government Ensure the offshore oil and gas industry remains globally competitive A new regulation allowing companies proposing exploratory oil and gas drilling in Newfoundland and Labrador to bypass the usual federal impact assessment process. Companies would need to meet alternative environmental conditions.

https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2020/06/statement-by-the-minister-of-natural-resources-on-the-coming-into-force-of-a-regulation-to-improve-the-review-process-for-exploratory-drilling-in-t.html Accessed 16 June 2020
Canada Alberta Fossil unconditional Suspension of additional reporting requirements for oil, gas and coal companies Resources Multiple fossil Regulatory rollback or non-gov... 2020040606/04/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Alberta government Government Reduce burdens for industries impacted by COVID-19 31/03/2020 15/07/2020 The province of Alberta suspended environmental reporting requirements for oil, gas and coal companies including deadlines for oil and gas companies to demonstrate proper shut off of inactive wells; requirements for companies operating coal mines to submit annual reports (including key environmental data); requirements for oil and gas companies to report on the condition of wells. This was in place from March 31 to July 15, 2020, ending four weeks earlier than the period announced initially. In addition, over the same time period, the province suspended a broad section of requirements for oilsands companies to monitor environmental conditions, including reports on leaks, wetlands and wildlife and monitoring, deaths of birds on tailings ponds, as well as active checks on groundwater, soil, wildlife and tailings ponds, etc.

https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/d0190561-7988-479f-a25b-d01c0c178b6c/resource/9477b36f-031a-444a-aef4-178453a7a03a/download/covid-energy-mo219-2020-reporting-deferrals.pdf Accessed 16 June 2020
https://www.aer.ca/documents/news-releases/IndustryMeasures_Table.pdf Accessed 16 June 2020
https://www.alberta.ca/release.cfm?xID=72670D5511C29-EB2E-3C4B-BAF86938580C3532 Accessed 16 June 2020
Canada Ontario Other energy Fixed electricity price for all time-of-use electricity customers Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 2020053030/05/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Ontario government Government Reduce the economic burden for consumers during COVID-19 01/06/2020 Ontario has introduced a fixed electricity price, known as the COVID-19 Recovery Rate, of 12.8 cents per kWh, which will be automatically applied to all time-of-use customers 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. This follows previous announcements related to cost relief for electricity in Ontario for residential, farm, and small business consumers announced on March 24, 2020.

https://news.ontario.ca/mndmf/en/2020/05/ontario-provides-consumers-with-greater-stability-and-predictability-with-their-electricity-bills.html Accessed 1 June 2020
Canada Ontario Other energy Cost relief for electricity for residential, farm and small business consumers Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Budget or off-budget transfer ... 12677106.636838 2020032424/03/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Ontario government Government Reduce the economic burden for consumers during COVID-19 25/03/2020 17000000 17000000 12677106.636838 Most of Ontario's electricity is low-carbon but some is natural gas. The Ontario government introduced cost-relief measures for electricity for select consumers and expanded eligibility to their Low-Income Energy Assistance Program while ensuring consumers were not cut off from electricity supplies. At least CAD 175 million has been disbursed so far.

https://news.ontario.ca/opo/en/2020/05/ontario-extends-electricity-rate-relief-during-covid-19.html Accessed 1 June 2020
https://news.ontario.ca/mndmf/en/2020/05/ontario-provides-consumers-with-greater-stability-and-predictability-with-their-electricity-bills.html Accessed 1 June 2020
Canada Northwest Territories Fossil unconditional Funding for airlines in Northwest Territories Mobility Oil and oil products Budget or off-budget transfer ... 10903057.419836 2020050808/05/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Northwest Territories Government 08/05/2020 14621000 On May 8, CAD 8.7 million in funding was announced by the territorial government to support Northwest Territories (NWT) passenger-based airlines who offer scheduled service during the COVID-19 pandemic. An additional CAD 2.9 million was announced in June and an additional CAD 3.021 million was announced in September. Part of this support comes from a CAD 130 million allocation by the federal government on April 14, 2020 to assist the territories and northern businesses during the pandemic. The Government of NWT is providing this funding to NWT airlines to ensure that companies can continue to provide scheduled connections into communities, providing essential goods, like food and medical supplies. Additional support is expected to be announced.

https://www.gov.nt.ca/en/newsroom/gnwt-provides-funding-support-nwt-airlines Accessed 11 May 2020
https://www.gov.nt.ca/en/newsroom/gnwt-announces-over-29-million-new-funding-nwt-aviation-companies Accessed 11 May 2020

https://www.gov.nt.ca/en/newsroom/gnwt-provides-funding-support-nwt-airlines
https://www.gov.nt.ca/en/newsroom/gnwt-announces-over-29-million-new-funding-nwt-aviation-companies
https://www.gov.nt.ca/en/newsroom/gnwt-allocates-more-20-million-new-funding-support-nwt-airlines Accessed 21 September 2020
Canada Northwest Territories Fossil unconditional Waiving of landing fees at Northwest Territories airports and additional fees for businesses operati... Mobility Oil and oil products Tax or royalty or govt fee bre... 1491424.3102163 2020050808/05/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Northwest Territories Government Providing relief to the aviation industry and ensuring critical flights during COVID-19 2000000 All landing fees have been waived at airports in the Northwest Territories. The territory has also waived leases, licenses and concession fees for all businesses operating at Northwest Territories airports.

https://www.gov.nt.ca/en/newsroom/gnwt-provides-funding-support-nwt-airlines Accessed 11 May 2020
Canada Northwest Territories Fossil unconditional Rent relief for public land Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Tax or royalty or govt fee bre... 2013422.8187919 2020040101/04/2020 Several energy stages Government of Northwest Territories Government Reduce costs to industry during COVID-19 2700000 Rent relief is available to all holders of existing recreational, residential, and commercial and mining surface dispositions on public land. Surface dispositions are usually leases, but there are a small number of other types of dispositions such as easements or licenses of occupation, that will also be eligible for relief. This measure does not apply to applications received after April 1, 2020. The measure covers mines, bulk fuel companies, trucking companies, and more.

https://www.gov.nt.ca/en/newsroom/government-northwest-territories-offers-rent-relief-leaseholders Accessed 11 May 2020
Canada National Other energy Large employer emergency financing facility (LEEFF) for major companies Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Loan (Hybrid) 2020051111/05/2020 Several energy stages Government of Canada; Canada Development Investment Corporation Government Providing liquidity via loans of last-resort to industries impacted by COVID-19 Under this program, the Government of Canada introduced some conditionality measures for access to funding. Companies must disclose climate risks according to the Financial Stability Board (FSB)'s Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosure (TCFD) and sustainability plans to qualify. Emergency loans of CAD 60 million or more will be provided in certain cases to large employers with revenues of over CAD 300 million per year. The objective is to prevent bankruptcies (government to be a lender of last resort). Companies must have significant operations or large numbers of employees in Canada.

https://pm.gc.ca/en/news/news-releases/2020/05/11/prime-minister-announces-additional-support-businesses-help-save Accessed 11 May 2020
https://www.cdev.gc.ca/leeff-factsheet/ Accessed 11 May 2020
Canada National Fossil unconditional Expansion of eligibility for the Business Credit Availability Program (BCAP) for oil and gas compani... Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Loan (Hybrid) 2020041717/04/2020 Several energy stages Business Development Canada; Export Development Canada Government Provide liquidity to oil and gas producers Alberta and the oil and gas sector lobbied for up to CAD 30 billion in liquidity for producers to manage impacts related to the pandemic. This federal measure ensures energy producers are included and prioritized in the Business Credit Availability Program that is provided through Business Development Canada and Export Development Canada. On May 11, the government announced it would expand the BCAP program to mid-sized companies with larger financing needs, including loans of up to CAD 60 million per company and loan guarantees of up to CAD 80 million. On June 18th, the federal government announced the Mid-Market Guarantee and Financing Program as part of BCAP, which is intended to fund operational cashflow needs with support for sectors "particularly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic and/or the recent decline in oil and gas prices," such as oil and gas by providing loans between CAD 12.5 million and CAD 60 million prior to September 30, 2020. 90% of financing for this program is provided by Business Development Canada. As of July 8, 2020, total funding provided through BCAP for all sectors was at least CAD 81.25 billion, including CAD 40 billion through the Small and Medium-sized Enterprise Loan and Guarantee Program. No figures are currently available for the Mid-Market Guarantee and Financing Program.

https://pm.gc.ca/en/news/news-releases/2020/04/17/prime-minister-announces-new-support-protect-canadian-jobs Accessed 24 Jun 2020
https://pm.gc.ca/en/news/news-releases/2020/05/11/prime-minister-announces-additional-support-businesses-help-save Accessed 24 Jun 2020
https://www.bdc.ca/en/about/mediaroom/news_releases/pages/bdc-deploys-new-program-intended-support-medium-sized-businesses-cashflow-needs-result-covid19.aspx Accessed 24 Jun 2020
https://www.canada.ca/content/dam/fin/publications/efs-peb/homepage/EFS2020-eng.pdf Accessed 24 Jun 2020
Canada Alberta Fossil unconditional Utility bill payment deferral for electricity and natural gas for select consumers Multiple sectors Multiple fossil Tax or royalty or govt fee bre... 2020031818/03/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Bill 14, Utility Payment Deferral Program Act Government Reduce economic burdens for consumers during COVID-19 Residential, farm and small commercial customers can defer bill payments for electricity and natural gas until June 18. Alberta is planning to pass the Utility Payment Deferral Program Act, which will allow electricity and natural gas providers to apply for loans either from the Balancing Pool or from the Government of Alberta. The bill will also outline repayment criteria for the deferred bill payments. The vast majority of electricity in Alberta is produced from fossil fuels (coal and natural gas).

https://www.alberta.ca/release.cfm?xID=71267FC0607EA-012A-4274-FD41C86319D31165 Accessed 11 May 2020
https://www.alberta.ca/release.cfm?xID=7128235BF78CD-DDC6-C14D-B1F6FF492D9C28CC Accessed 11 May 2020
https://www.alberta.ca/utility-payment-deferral.aspx Accessed 11 May 2020
Canada Ontario Other energy Deferral of Global Adjustment charges for industrial and commercial electricity consumers Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Tax or royalty or govt fee bre... 2020050101/05/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Ontario government Government Reducing costs for industry during COVID-19 01/05/2020 Defers a portion of Global Adjustment electricity charges for industrial and commercial electricity consumers that do not participate in Ontario's Regulated Price Plan. This change applies to over 50,000 companies and is estimated to prevent bill increases for Class B electricity consumers by at least 15%. Large industrial and commercial Class A consumers will receive the same percentage reduction. Global adjustment rates will be held in line with pre-COVID-19 levels. Ontario's electricity grid is mixed; only a portion of this change would represent deferrals for fossil fuel or nuclear-based energy. The government plans to recover deferred costs starting in January 2021 over a period of 12 months.

https://news.ontario.ca/mndmf/en/2020/05/ontario-providing-support-for-industrial-and-commercial-electricity-consumers-during-covid-19.html Accessed 6 May 2020
http://www.ieso.ca/en/Learn/Electricity-Pricing/What-is-Global-Adjustment Accessed 6 May 2020
Canada Yukon Fossil unconditional Funding for lost revenues for aviation businesses Mobility Oil and oil products Budget or off-budget transfer ... 2073079.7912006 2020050404/05/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Yukon government Government Provide relief to the aviation industry and ensuring critical flights during COVID-19 2780000 This measure consists of federal funding disbursed by Yukon to compensate for lost airline revenues related to COVID-19. The first instalment included CAD 1.1 million for Air North over three months to ensure critical routes are maintained, and the second instalment, announced in August 2020, included CAD 1.06 million over three months for Air North. Alkan Air will receive approximately CAD 140,000 in connection with the provision of medevac services from April to June 2020.

https://yukon.ca/en/news/new-support-available-yukons-aviation-industry Accessed 5 August 2020
https://web.archive.org/web/20200806161123/
https://yukon.ca/en/news/yukons-aviation-industry-continues-receive-support Accessed 5 August 2020
Canada Yukon Fossil unconditional Waiving of all airport landing, aircraft parking fees, loading fees and other commercial fees in Yuk... Mobility Oil and oil products Tax or royalty or govt fee bre... 581655.48098434 2020011414/01/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Yukon government Government Provide economic relief to the aviation sector and ensure critical air services are maintained 780000 On April 14, the Yukon Government waived all airport landing, aircraft parking fees, and loading fees. On May 5, the territory waived additional fees including land lease and license fees, building leases, aircraft fuel fees, etc. The fees are waived until the end of 2020. These changes were intended to support Yukon businesses and the tourism industry to incentivize carriers to stay in Yukon. Aviation was cited as "critical" for the territory, which is in northern Canada and has many remote communities.

https://yukon.ca/en/news/aviation-fees-waived Accessed 4 May 2020
https://yukon.ca/en/news/new-support-available-yukons-aviation-industry Accessed 4 May 2020
Canada British Columbia Fossil unconditional Deferral of carbon tax and fuel tax payments Resources Multiple fossil Regulatory rollback or non-gov... 2020040101/04/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of British Columbia Government Reduce economic impacts on consumers, including industry, during COVID-19 01/04/2020 Filing and payment due dates for the carbon tax, motor fuel tax, provincial sales tax, and tobacco tax have been extended to September 30, 2020.

https://www2.gov.bc.ca/assets/gov/taxes/sales-taxes/publications/notice-2020-002-covid-19-sales-tax-changes.pdf Accessed 30 April 2020
Canada British Columbia Fossil unconditional Delay in British Columbia carbon tax increase Multiple sectors Multiple fossil Tax or royalty or govt fee bre... 2020040101/04/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of British Columbia Government Reduce economic impacts to consumers during COVID-19 01/04/2020 The Province of British Columbia delayed implementation dates for changes to B.C.’s carbon tax. On 2 Sep 2020 it was announced that a scheduled increase in April 2020 from $40 to $45 per tonne of carbon dioxide equivalent (tCO2e) had been paused until at least October as part of the COVID-19 Action Plan. Upon review, the B.C. government has decided the carbon tax rate will remain at its current level of $40 per tCO2e until April 2021, when it will increase from $40 to $45 per tCO2e. The carbon tax will increase to $50 per tCO2e in April 2022.

https://www2.gov.bc.ca/assets/gov/taxes/sales-taxes/publications/notice-2020-002-covid-19-sales-tax-changes.pdf Accessed 30 April 2020
https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2020FIN0049-001647 Accessed 4 September 2020
Canada Saskatchewan Fossil unconditional Regulatory relief for Saskatchewan oil and gas producers Resources Oil and gas Regulatory rollback or non-gov... 8501118.5682327 2020041414/04/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Saskatchewan government Government Address immediate liquidity and administrative challenges to help companies focus on employment and production 14/04/2020 11400000 This policy aims to assist Saskatchewan's oil and gas sector through three components: 1) deadline extensions on reporting until the sector returns to "normal operations", 2) mineral rights extension of one year, similar to measures enacted in Alberta, and 3) reduction of the Oil and Gas Administrative Levy by 50%.

https://www.saskatchewan.ca/government/news-and-media/2020/april/14/oil-industry-support Accessed 20 April 2020
Canada National Fossil conditional Creation of Emissions Reduction Fund with focus on methane Resources Oil and gas Budget or off-budget transfer ... 559284116.3311 2020041717/04/2020 Reduced environmental damage Government of Canada Government "Reduce GHG emissions in the near-term while accelerating capital expenditures that would otherwise be delayed." 750000000 750000000 559284116.3311 This policy provides funding focused on jobs and environmental outcomes but ultimately represents increased support to fossil fuel companies. The intent is to assist the oil and gas industry to reduce methane emissions. There remains a lack of clarity around what portion of the funding will be provided as grants versus loans. The funds are intended to be provided over two years.

https://pm.gc.ca/en/news/news-releases/2020/04/17/prime-minister-announces-new-support-protect-canadian-jobs Accessed 20 April 2020
https://www.canada.ca/content/dam/fin/publications/efs-peb/homepage/EFS2020-eng.pdf Accessed 20 April 2020
Canada National Fossil conditional Orphan & inactive well clean-up investment Resources Oil and oil products Budget or off-budget transfer ... 1282624906.786 2020041717/04/2020 Reduced environmental damage Government of Canada Government Provide economic support to the oil and gas sector after impacts from COVID-19; retain and create jobs; address outstanding environmental liabilities. 1720000000 The Government of Alberta and the oil and gas sector lobbied heavily for orphan wells clean up assistance before COVID-19. This policy provides funding focused on jobs and environmental outcomes but the impacts will depend on still-pending details. A large portion of funds will go towards service companies. The majority of announced funding will go towards cleaning up inactive wells (however, inactive wells are owned by viable companies who have not cleaned up wells themselves). CAD 1 billion will be provided to Alberta, CAD 400 million to Saskatchewan, and CAD 120 million to British Columbia. In Alberta, notably, CAD 200 million of provided funding will be a loan to the Orphan Well Association, which is supposed to be funded by industry levies. In British Columbia, federal funding will support three programs: CAD 100 million for the newly created Dormant Sites Reclamation Program, CAD 15 million for the Orphan Sites Reclamation Program, and CAD 5 million for the Legacy Sites Reclamation Program.

https://pm.gc.ca/en/news/news-releases/2020/04/17/prime-minister-announces-new-support-protect-canadian-jobs Accessed 20 April 2020
https://www.canada.ca/content/dam/fin/publications/efs-peb/homepage/EFS2020-eng.pdf Accessed 20 April 2020

https://pm.gc.ca/en/news/news-releases/2020/04/17/prime-minister-announces-new-support-protect-canadian-jobs
https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2020PREM0026-000871
https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/calgary/kenney-wells-remediation-money-ottawa-alberta-1.5543935
https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2020EMPR0028-001294
https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2020/09/cleaning-up-dormant-oil-and-gas-wells-supporting-1200-jobs-in-bc9.html
https://cgeng.ca/knowledge/bc-dormant-orphan-legacy-site-reclamation
https://www.alberta.ca/release.cfm?xID=728244423007F-0F7A-C909-8382EE14AD7DA045
https://www.saskatchewan.ca/government/news-and-media/2020/july/16/accelerated-site-closure-program
https://www.alberta.ca/site-rehabilitation-program-apply-for-a-grant.aspx#how%20to%20apply Accessed 21 September 2020
Canada Alberta Other energy Extension of consultation periods for Indigenous consultation on natural resource projects Resources Multiple energy types Uncategorized 2020042020/04/2020 Non-applicable (non-energy measure) Alberta government Government Allow adequate time for consultation on resource projects with First Nations impacted by COVID-19 20/04/2020 This measure allows for the addition of up to 15 days on Indigenous consultation processes related to Crown land for natural resource projects.

https://www.alberta.ca/release.cfm?xID=70126F8A7B955-9E01-297E-8444C592E6BF4812 Accessed 20 April 2020
Canada National Fossil unconditional Waiving of rent for ground leases for 21 airport authorities Mobility Oil and oil products Tax or royalty or govt fee bre... 247129008.20283 2020033030/03/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) Government of Canada Government "Help airports reduce cost pressures and preserve cash flow." 30/03/2020 331400000 Ground lease payments will allow airport authorities to preserve cash flow during COVID-19-related disruptions, consistent with similar actions that took place during SARS. Rents are normally based on revenues earned from operating the airports and related land owned by the government. This relief measure is intended to extend until December 2020.

https://www.canada.ca/en/department-finance/news/2020/03/support-to-canadas-air-transportation-sector.html Accessed 2 April 2020
https://www.pbo-dpb.gc.ca/web/default/files/Documents/LEG/LEG-2021-007-S/LEG-2021-007-S_en.pdf Accessed 2 April 2020
Canada National Fossil unconditional Changes to Export Development Act removing cap on finance and some risk protections Multiple sectors Multiple energy types Other hybrid support measures 2020032525/03/2020 Several energy stages Export Development Act Government Accelerate and streamline ability of Export Development Canada to provide capital to businesses in response to COVID-19 25/03/2020 As an export credit agency, Export Development Canada facilitates export growth in Canada’s international industries and businesses. EDC had their mandate expanded to support domestic businesses in 2008, and also provides substantial support to domestic oil and gas companies and operations. Under the most recent changes, EDC's domestic mandate was further expanded, and limits on the liability that EDC can incur have increased from CAD 45 billion to CAD 90 billion until at least October 2020. Limits on EDC's Canada Account have also been increased from CAD 20 billion to CAD 75 billion until at least October 2020. These measures are highly likely to benefit the oil and gas industry as EDC provides on average nearly CAD 13.8 billion in support of oil and gas companies each year, more than five times the support categorized as 'cleantech'. Transparency on disbursements and individual transactions from EDC is low.

https://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/AnnualStatutes/2020_5/page-1.html Accessed 2 April 2020

http://priceofoil.org/2020/05/27/g20-still-digging/ Accessed 2 April 2020
https://www.theglobeandmail.com/politics/article-ottawa-prepares-multibillion-dollar-bailout-of-oil-and-gas-sector/ Accessed 2 April 2020
Canada British Columbia Clean conditional Relief on electricity bills by BC Hydro Power generation Hydro Regulatory rollback or non-gov... 2020040101/04/2020 Energy use (all energy types, consumption in transport, household use, buildings etc) BC Hydro Government Reduce economic impacts to consumers during COVID-19 BC Hydro introduced deferrals for a portion of electricity bill payments for a variety of customers, including industry and coal mines. The change was originally introduced for March to May 2020. About 8% of BC Hydro's energy sources is natural gas or oil.

https://archive.news.gov.bc.ca/releases/news_releases_2017-2021/2020PREM0018-000611.htm Accessed 2 April 2020

https://archive.news.gov.bc.ca/releases/news_releases_2017-2021/2020PREM0018-000611.htm Accessed 2 April 2020
Canada Alberta Fossil unconditional Extensions for oil and gas tenures by one year Resources Oil and gas New or extended regulation (IT... 2020032020/03/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Alberta government Government "Providing increased certainty for industry by allowing additional time to raise capital and plan future activities" 20/03/2020 In response to COVID-19 and declining oil prices in early 2020, Alberta extended the term of mineral agreements expiring in 2020 by one year.

https://www.alberta.ca/release.cfm?xID=69881BCC004DB-C3DC-DCD7-B62724AFB886EE9C Accessed 2 April 2020
Canada Alberta Fossil unconditional Funding the Alberta Energy Regulator for 6 months by covering industry levies Resources Oil and gas Budget or off-budget transfer ... 84265473.527218 2020032020/03/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Alberta government Government Enhance immediate liquidity of oil and gas producers 20/03/2020 113000000 In response to COVID-19 and declining oil prices, the Alberta government opted to fund the oil and gas industry levy for the Alberta Energy Regulator for a period of six months.

https://www.alberta.ca/release.cfm?xID=69881BCC004DB-C3DC-DCD7-B62724AFB886EE9C Accessed 2 April 2020
Canada Alberta Fossil unconditional Temporary 90% reduction of the operating budget of Canadian Energy Centre Resources Oil and gas Budget or off-budget transfer ... -4996271.4392245 2020033030/03/2020 Other energy stage Alberta government Government Reduce government spending during COVID-19. 30/03/2020 -6700000 Alberta's energy "war room" reduced its operating budget by 90% for at least three months citing a reduced need for paid advertising campaigns during the pandemic, representing a reduction in support for oil and gas of CAD 6.7 million.

https://www.alberta.ca/release.cfm?xID=69960C81518F5-A158-D43A-69D835B75C84FBFD Accessed 8 July 2020
Canada Alberta Fossil unconditional Suspension of certain environmental reporting requirements for the Environmental Protection and Enha... Resources Oil and gas Regulatory rollback or non-gov... 2020033131/03/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Environmental Protection and Enhancement Act, Water Act, and the Public Lands Act Government Relieve hardship for industry to comply with routine reporting requirements during a health emergency 31/03/2020 Following similar rollbacks in the United States, Alberta suspended a number of environmental reporting requirements through ministerial orders, on the basis of industry facing hardship due to the COVID-19 outbreak if forced to comply with existing environmental rules.

https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/2deef631-4dad-4b47-a20f-d31dd2cbe343/resource/366a722d-630c-4ce8-9ea5-3a22f3696bfb/download/aep-ministerial-order-15-2020.pdf Accessed 8 July 2020
https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/904ee5c9-015e-4ea1-95e8-ba26f460b378/resource/9a7f721b-c065-405a-8ce0-fc36f46d5386/download/aep-ministerial-order-16-2020.pdf Accessed 8 July 2020
https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/0cc78dea-655e-4a28-8128-5f0310399b74/resource/d26172b7-7109-418c-bfbe-e9b049076581/download/aep-ministerial-order-17-2020.pdf Accessed 8 July 2020

https://thenarwhal.ca/alberta-suspends-19-oilsands-environmental-monitoring-requirements-coronavirus-concerns/ Accessed 8 July 2020
Canada Alberta Fossil unconditional Loan guarantee from the Alberta government for TC Energy’s Keystone XL pipeline Resources Oil and oil products Loan guarantee (Hybrid) 4474272930.6488 2020033131/03/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Alberta government Government "Increasing Alberta’s takeaway capacity and access to international markets" 6000000000 The Keystone XL pipeline was proposed in 2008. With this investment and project, the Albertan government anticipates material benefits (through taxes and royalties) to provincial government revenues and the wider Canadian economy, including jobs.

https://www.alberta.ca/investing-in-keystone-xl-pipeline.aspx Accessed 8 July 2020
Canada Alberta Fossil unconditional Equity investment from the Alberta government for TC Energy’s Keystone XL pipeline Resources Oil and oil products Equity injection or nationalis... 1100000000 2020033131/03/2020 Exploration or production or processing or storage or transportation Alberta government Government "Increase Alberta’s takeaway capacity and access to international markets" 1100000000 The Keystone XL pipeline was proposed in 2008. With this investment and project, the Albertan government anticipates material benefits to provincial government revenues (through royalties and taxes) and the wider Canadian economy, including jobs.

https://www.alberta.ca/investing-in-keystone-xl-pipeline.aspx Accessed 8 July 2020